Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis

Aim: The natural course of sarcoidosis is heterogeneous. There is no clear marker that can predict the course of this disease and its characteristics over months/years. We aimed to analyze our patients' data to identify a prediction parameter at admission.Methods: The patients with sarcoidosis...

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Main Authors: Deniz Çelik, Sertan Bulut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Medica Alanya
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1809627
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author Deniz Çelik
Sertan Bulut
author_facet Deniz Çelik
Sertan Bulut
author_sort Deniz Çelik
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The natural course of sarcoidosis is heterogeneous. There is no clear marker that can predict the course of this disease and its characteristics over months/years. We aimed to analyze our patients' data to identify a prediction parameter at admission.Methods: The patients with sarcoidosis and followed-up between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2020 comprised the study group. The patients were staged by a Scadding staging system. Improvement or deterioration in at least two of the clinical-laboratory-radiological parameters indicates regression, stable disease, progression, or relapse of sarcoidosis.Results: The study group comprised 4 cases (6.9%) defined as stage 0; 15 cases (25.86%) as stage 1; 39 cases (67.24%) were defined as stage 2. The mean age at diagnosis was 40.84±13.56 in stage 0 + stage 1 group, while it was 48.05±13.36 in the stage 2 group (p=0.06). 74.1% of the cases were women. The female/male ratio was found at 2.86. 57 out of 58 cases had a pathological diagnosis (EBUS TBNA). While PFTs values and DLCO were significantly lower at advanced stages but the same statistical significance was not identified between these values and the clinical course of the disease. As a result of the multivariate analysis, it was observed that only the presence of chest pain at admission affected the progression of the disease in the follow-up period.Conclusion: Sarcoidosis is a multi-systemic disease and there is no clear finding for predicting the poor prognosis of the disease. We conclude that chest pain symptom at admission is valuable predictive finding and can be used as a clue for the progression at follow-up.
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spelling doaj-art-ea6eba75a27e4ebabd69b9949f365b882025-08-20T02:19:02ZengAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat UniversityActa Medica Alanya2587-03192022-03-0161344110.30565/medalanya.948632727Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of SarcoidosisDeniz Çelik0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4634-205XSertan Bulut1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1267-3440ALANYA ALAADDİN KEYKUBAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, GÖĞÜS HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALISAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ATATÜRK GÖĞÜS HASTALIKLARI VE GÖĞÜS CERRAHİSİ SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, GÖĞÜS HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALIAim: The natural course of sarcoidosis is heterogeneous. There is no clear marker that can predict the course of this disease and its characteristics over months/years. We aimed to analyze our patients' data to identify a prediction parameter at admission.Methods: The patients with sarcoidosis and followed-up between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2020 comprised the study group. The patients were staged by a Scadding staging system. Improvement or deterioration in at least two of the clinical-laboratory-radiological parameters indicates regression, stable disease, progression, or relapse of sarcoidosis.Results: The study group comprised 4 cases (6.9%) defined as stage 0; 15 cases (25.86%) as stage 1; 39 cases (67.24%) were defined as stage 2. The mean age at diagnosis was 40.84±13.56 in stage 0 + stage 1 group, while it was 48.05±13.36 in the stage 2 group (p=0.06). 74.1% of the cases were women. The female/male ratio was found at 2.86. 57 out of 58 cases had a pathological diagnosis (EBUS TBNA). While PFTs values and DLCO were significantly lower at advanced stages but the same statistical significance was not identified between these values and the clinical course of the disease. As a result of the multivariate analysis, it was observed that only the presence of chest pain at admission affected the progression of the disease in the follow-up period.Conclusion: Sarcoidosis is a multi-systemic disease and there is no clear finding for predicting the poor prognosis of the disease. We conclude that chest pain symptom at admission is valuable predictive finding and can be used as a clue for the progression at follow-up.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1809627sarkoidozprognozprogresyonebus tbnasarcoidosisprognosisprogressionebus tbna
spellingShingle Deniz Çelik
Sertan Bulut
Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
Acta Medica Alanya
sarkoidoz
prognoz
progresyon
ebus tbna
sarcoidosis
prognosis
progression
ebus tbna
title Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
title_full Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
title_fullStr Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
title_short Effectiveness Of Clinical Parameters And Laboratory Values In Predicting The Clinical Course of Sarcoidosis
title_sort effectiveness of clinical parameters and laboratory values in predicting the clinical course of sarcoidosis
topic sarkoidoz
prognoz
progresyon
ebus tbna
sarcoidosis
prognosis
progression
ebus tbna
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1809627
work_keys_str_mv AT denizcelik effectivenessofclinicalparametersandlaboratoryvaluesinpredictingtheclinicalcourseofsarcoidosis
AT sertanbulut effectivenessofclinicalparametersandlaboratoryvaluesinpredictingtheclinicalcourseofsarcoidosis