Tree Centroid Properties Clarification

The paper is devoted to the tree centroid properties clarification. Attention of the authors was attracted by the popular problem of (binary) partition of a graph. The solution is known only by brute force algorithm. It was found that for a ”economical” partition of a tree it makes sense to consider...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yurii A. Belov, Sergei I. Vovchok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yaroslavl State University 2017-08-01
Series:Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/531
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849240841350021120
author Yurii A. Belov
Sergei I. Vovchok
author_facet Yurii A. Belov
Sergei I. Vovchok
author_sort Yurii A. Belov
collection DOAJ
description The paper is devoted to the tree centroid properties clarification. Attention of the authors was attracted by the popular problem of (binary) partition of a graph. The solution is known only by brute force algorithm. It was found that for a ”economical” partition of a tree it makes sense to consider partitions in the neighborhood of centroid vertices, the definition of which is presented. In the paper, we proposed proofs connected with the limitation of their weight. It is also proved that if there are two centroid vertices in a tree, they are adjacent. In what follows, it is noted that three such vertices can not be in the tree. The corresponding statements are made. According to the first one, any vertex of a tree with a certain restriction on its weight is centroid. According to one of the points of the second statement, if there are two centroid vertices in the tree, the order of the tree is an even number. The third statement says that if a tree has a centroid vertex of limited weight, there is another centroid vertex of the same weight and adjacent to the first one. To prove the propositions, we consider the branch of greatest weight with a centroid vertex and take in this branch another vertex adjacent to the centroid. In this paper, Jordan’s theorem is used, three images are used in the presentation of the material.
format Article
id doaj-art-ea6b4abc2caf4cfeb74277bd7acc702b
institution Kabale University
issn 1818-1015
2313-5417
language English
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Yaroslavl State University
record_format Article
series Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
spelling doaj-art-ea6b4abc2caf4cfeb74277bd7acc702b2025-08-20T04:00:26ZengYaroslavl State UniversityМоделирование и анализ информационных систем1818-10152313-54172017-08-0124441041410.18255/1818-1015-2017-4-410-414377Tree Centroid Properties ClarificationYurii A. Belov0Sergei I. Vovchok1P.G. Demidov Yaroslavl State UniversityP.G. Demidov Yaroslavl State UniversityThe paper is devoted to the tree centroid properties clarification. Attention of the authors was attracted by the popular problem of (binary) partition of a graph. The solution is known only by brute force algorithm. It was found that for a ”economical” partition of a tree it makes sense to consider partitions in the neighborhood of centroid vertices, the definition of which is presented. In the paper, we proposed proofs connected with the limitation of their weight. It is also proved that if there are two centroid vertices in a tree, they are adjacent. In what follows, it is noted that three such vertices can not be in the tree. The corresponding statements are made. According to the first one, any vertex of a tree with a certain restriction on its weight is centroid. According to one of the points of the second statement, if there are two centroid vertices in the tree, the order of the tree is an even number. The third statement says that if a tree has a centroid vertex of limited weight, there is another centroid vertex of the same weight and adjacent to the first one. To prove the propositions, we consider the branch of greatest weight with a centroid vertex and take in this branch another vertex adjacent to the centroid. In this paper, Jordan’s theorem is used, three images are used in the presentation of the material.https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/531entroidtree centroid
spellingShingle Yurii A. Belov
Sergei I. Vovchok
Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
entroid
tree centroid
title Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
title_full Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
title_fullStr Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
title_full_unstemmed Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
title_short Tree Centroid Properties Clarification
title_sort tree centroid properties clarification
topic entroid
tree centroid
url https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/531
work_keys_str_mv AT yuriiabelov treecentroidpropertiesclarification
AT sergeiivovchok treecentroidpropertiesclarification