Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19

Objective: This study examines the impact of COVID-19 on the centenarian population in Colombia, highlighting their vulnerability through a detailed demographic analysis.Material and method:A retrospective cohort study (March 2020 - December 2022) analysed 1,005 affected centenarians. Descriptive st...

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Main Author: Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Colombiana de Infectología 2024-12-01
Series:Infectio
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author Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez
author_facet Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez
author_sort Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study examines the impact of COVID-19 on the centenarian population in Colombia, highlighting their vulnerability through a detailed demographic analysis.Material and method:A retrospective cohort study (March 2020 - December 2022) analysed 1,005 affected centenarians. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and Kaplan‒Meier survival curves were used.Results:Of these, 65.47% were females; the mortality rate was 37.1%, which was higher in males (45.24%). The average time from symptom onset to recovery was 26.56 days, and the average time to mortality was 14.33 days. The Kaplan‒Meier curve showed greater survival in females (p=0.0001); the age-specific curve showed no significant differences (p=0.084). Centenarians were concentrated in municipalities in special categories 1 and 6.Discussion: This study revealed increased mortality among male centenarians, emphasizing the need for extended follow-up due to the prolonged recovery time.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Asociación Colombiana de Infectología
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series Infectio
spelling doaj-art-ea50bb14b82b4fd292f5f19488b90ecc2025-08-20T02:35:35ZengAsociación Colombiana de InfectologíaInfectio0123-93922024-12-01284228234https://doi.org/10.22354/24223794.1200Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-8806Intensive Care Department. Hospital Universitario Mayor-Mederi. Bogotá D.C., Colombia.Objective: This study examines the impact of COVID-19 on the centenarian population in Colombia, highlighting their vulnerability through a detailed demographic analysis.Material and method:A retrospective cohort study (March 2020 - December 2022) analysed 1,005 affected centenarians. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and Kaplan‒Meier survival curves were used.Results:Of these, 65.47% were females; the mortality rate was 37.1%, which was higher in males (45.24%). The average time from symptom onset to recovery was 26.56 days, and the average time to mortality was 14.33 days. The Kaplan‒Meier curve showed greater survival in females (p=0.0001); the age-specific curve showed no significant differences (p=0.084). Centenarians were concentrated in municipalities in special categories 1 and 6.Discussion: This study revealed increased mortality among male centenarians, emphasizing the need for extended follow-up due to the prolonged recovery time.centernarianscovid-19mortalitycolombia.
spellingShingle Claudia Birchenall-Jiménez
Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
Infectio
centernarians
covid-19
mortality
colombia.
title Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
title_full Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
title_fullStr Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
title_full_unstemmed Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
title_short Centenarios en Colombia: un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del COVID 19
title_sort centenarios en colombia un estudio de cohorte poblacional sobre el impacto del covid 19
topic centernarians
covid-19
mortality
colombia.
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiabirchenalljimenez centenariosencolombiaunestudiodecohortepoblacionalsobreelimpactodelcovid19