Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle
This article focuses on the research activities conducted in both industrial institutions and and academic laboratories and in certain intermediary organizations (joint laboratories, spin offs etc.). Punctual observations done over the last twenty years in chemistry and biology labs evidence an incr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
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ADR Temporalités
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Temporalités |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/2607 |
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| _version_ | 1850171280266887168 |
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| author | Caroline Lanciano-Morandat |
| author_facet | Caroline Lanciano-Morandat |
| author_sort | Caroline Lanciano-Morandat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article focuses on the research activities conducted in both industrial institutions and and academic laboratories and in certain intermediary organizations (joint laboratories, spin offs etc.). Punctual observations done over the last twenty years in chemistry and biology labs evidence an increased exposure to competition between academic and industrial institutions, but also between individuals globally. First, the hypothesis of this paper is that this overexposure to competition among firms, academic laboratories and scientists led to the development of strategies targeting the specific reduction of the presciber’s reserved time (“official time”) and to the rationalization of scientific work, in order to accelerate the release of the products onto the market to reduce production costs. To reflect this evolution, the organization of working time as “operations research” will be compared to the one called “project-logic” which seems to be prevalent nowadays. Secondly, these new constraining standards affect the “temporal availability” of research workers, making it therefore necessary to question the role of researchers within the wage earners system. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ea3276a2145942be9416a3a27a9b2a77 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1777-9006 2102-5878 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | ADR Temporalités |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Temporalités |
| spelling | doaj-art-ea3276a2145942be9416a3a27a9b2a772025-08-20T02:20:18ZfraADR TemporalitésTemporalités1777-90062102-58782013-12-011810.4000/temporalites.2607Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielleCaroline Lanciano-MorandatThis article focuses on the research activities conducted in both industrial institutions and and academic laboratories and in certain intermediary organizations (joint laboratories, spin offs etc.). Punctual observations done over the last twenty years in chemistry and biology labs evidence an increased exposure to competition between academic and industrial institutions, but also between individuals globally. First, the hypothesis of this paper is that this overexposure to competition among firms, academic laboratories and scientists led to the development of strategies targeting the specific reduction of the presciber’s reserved time (“official time”) and to the rationalization of scientific work, in order to accelerate the release of the products onto the market to reduce production costs. To reflect this evolution, the organization of working time as “operations research” will be compared to the one called “project-logic” which seems to be prevalent nowadays. Secondly, these new constraining standards affect the “temporal availability” of research workers, making it therefore necessary to question the role of researchers within the wage earners system.https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/2607temporal availabilityoffical timeresearch workersacademic and industrial research |
| spellingShingle | Caroline Lanciano-Morandat Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle Temporalités temporal availability offical time research workers academic and industrial research |
| title | Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle |
| title_full | Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle |
| title_fullStr | Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle |
| title_short | Temps officiels et disponibilités temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche académique et industrielle |
| title_sort | temps officiels et disponibilites temporelles des travailleurs de la recherche academique et industrielle |
| topic | temporal availability offical time research workers academic and industrial research |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/temporalites/2607 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT carolinelancianomorandat tempsofficielsetdisponibilitestemporellesdestravailleursdelarechercheacademiqueetindustrielle |