Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell

This work reports an environmentally friendly protocol for synthesizing TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) by utilizing endophytic fungi, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (C. gloeosporioides). The fungi isolated from Thevetia peruviana, worked as a bio-capping agent to regulate the growing TiO2 NPs morphology a...

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Main Authors: Sakshi Singh, Shubham Sharma, Rajnish Bharti, Ravindra Nath Kharwar, Pankaj Srivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Next Nanotechnology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949829524000834
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author Sakshi Singh
Shubham Sharma
Rajnish Bharti
Ravindra Nath Kharwar
Pankaj Srivastava
author_facet Sakshi Singh
Shubham Sharma
Rajnish Bharti
Ravindra Nath Kharwar
Pankaj Srivastava
author_sort Sakshi Singh
collection DOAJ
description This work reports an environmentally friendly protocol for synthesizing TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) by utilizing endophytic fungi, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (C. gloeosporioides). The fungi isolated from Thevetia peruviana, worked as a bio-capping agent to regulate the growing TiO2 NPs morphology and agglomeration behavior. The formation of TiO2 NPs was validated by surface plasmon resonance, observed using UV–vis spectroscopy. Using XRD and HRTEM, the structure, size, and shape of the as-synthesized anatase TiO2 NPs were characterized. BET analysis was used to examine the surface area and porosity. EIS revealed the greater charge collection efficiency and enhanced electron lifetime for the TiO2 obtained with N-3 (endophytic fungal extract). The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) fabricated with bio-capped TiO2 (N-3) photoanode exhibited greater light-to-current conversion efficiency, 3.50 %; much enhanced compared to 0.98 % obtained with un-capped TiO2 NPs (N-1) based cell. The study demonstrated that the endophytic fungus C.gloeosporioides played a vital role in enhancing the cell performance.
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issn 2949-8295
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Next Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-ea27de229c8246c68e6750569d42d4982025-08-20T02:10:08ZengElsevierNext Nanotechnology2949-82952025-01-01710012210.1016/j.nxnano.2024.100122Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cellSakshi Singh0Shubham Sharma1Rajnish Bharti2Ravindra Nath Kharwar3Pankaj Srivastava4Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, IndiaMycopathology and Microbial Technology Laboratory, Centre of Advanced Study (CAS) in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India; Department of Botany, D.A.V.P.G. College, Azamgarh, UP 276001, IndiaMycopathology and Microbial Technology Laboratory, Centre of Advanced Study (CAS) in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India; Corresponding author.This work reports an environmentally friendly protocol for synthesizing TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) by utilizing endophytic fungi, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (C. gloeosporioides). The fungi isolated from Thevetia peruviana, worked as a bio-capping agent to regulate the growing TiO2 NPs morphology and agglomeration behavior. The formation of TiO2 NPs was validated by surface plasmon resonance, observed using UV–vis spectroscopy. Using XRD and HRTEM, the structure, size, and shape of the as-synthesized anatase TiO2 NPs were characterized. BET analysis was used to examine the surface area and porosity. EIS revealed the greater charge collection efficiency and enhanced electron lifetime for the TiO2 obtained with N-3 (endophytic fungal extract). The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) fabricated with bio-capped TiO2 (N-3) photoanode exhibited greater light-to-current conversion efficiency, 3.50 %; much enhanced compared to 0.98 % obtained with un-capped TiO2 NPs (N-1) based cell. The study demonstrated that the endophytic fungus C.gloeosporioides played a vital role in enhancing the cell performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949829524000834BiosynthesisColletotrichum gloeosporioidesDSSCEndophytic fungiTiO2
spellingShingle Sakshi Singh
Shubham Sharma
Rajnish Bharti
Ravindra Nath Kharwar
Pankaj Srivastava
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
Next Nanotechnology
Biosynthesis
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
DSSC
Endophytic fungi
TiO2
title Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
title_fullStr Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full_unstemmed Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
title_short Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (endophytic fungi) mediated biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cell
title_sort colletotrichum gloeosporioides endophytic fungi mediated biosynthesis of tio2 nanoparticles for high performance dye sensitized solar cell
topic Biosynthesis
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
DSSC
Endophytic fungi
TiO2
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949829524000834
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