Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report

Abstract Background Jejunogastric intussusception (JGI) is a rare, but potentially fatal complication that can occur following gastric surgery, and the reported incidence of JGI is as low as 0.1%. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for JGI to prevent major complications such as bowel necrosi...

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Main Authors: Konosuke Yogo, Masanori Sando, Ryutaro Kobayashi, Genta Yano, Noriaki Ohara, Kiyotaka Kawai, Kenji Takagi, Satoru Kawai, Satoaki Kamiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2022-05-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01424-7
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author Konosuke Yogo
Masanori Sando
Ryutaro Kobayashi
Genta Yano
Noriaki Ohara
Kiyotaka Kawai
Kenji Takagi
Satoru Kawai
Satoaki Kamiya
author_facet Konosuke Yogo
Masanori Sando
Ryutaro Kobayashi
Genta Yano
Noriaki Ohara
Kiyotaka Kawai
Kenji Takagi
Satoru Kawai
Satoaki Kamiya
author_sort Konosuke Yogo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Jejunogastric intussusception (JGI) is a rare, but potentially fatal complication that can occur following gastric surgery, and the reported incidence of JGI is as low as 0.1%. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for JGI to prevent major complications such as bowel necrosis and death. Although emergency surgery is the standard treatment, endoscopic reduction has also been reported to be effective in JGI patients without bowel necrosis. Several early recurrent cases treated with surgical or endoscopic reduction have been reported. We report an extremely rare case of JGI after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) using Child’s procedure that was successfully treated with surgical reduction and fixation. Case presentation An 81-year-old man who had undergone PD using Child’s procedure 3 years ago presented to our hospital with epigastric pain and nausea. His vital signs were stable, and abdominal examination revealed mild tenderness with a palpable mass in the mid-epigastrium. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) and gastroscopy revealed a JGI of the efferent loop, and exploratory laparotomy was immediately performed. During the operation, the efferent loop showed no adhesions and was intussuscepted through the gastrojejunostomy into the gastric lumen. An incision in the anterior wall of the stomach revealed no evidence of ischemia of the intussusceptum. The efferent loop was reduced using Hutchinson’s maneuver and fixed to the afferent loop to prevent a recurrence. The postoperative course was uneventful, and there was no sign of recurrence 12 months postoperatively. Conclusions JGI after PD is an extremely rare, but has severe complications. Surgery might be the optimal treatment for JGI in terms of preventing recurrence, even in cases without bowel necrosis.
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spelling doaj-art-ea26a30f74d148e09e2310bac3f0b4b82025-08-20T03:57:52ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932022-05-01811410.1186/s40792-022-01424-7Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case reportKonosuke Yogo0Masanori Sando1Ryutaro Kobayashi2Genta Yano3Noriaki Ohara4Kiyotaka Kawai5Kenji Takagi6Satoru Kawai7Satoaki Kamiya8Department of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Tsushima City HospitalAbstract Background Jejunogastric intussusception (JGI) is a rare, but potentially fatal complication that can occur following gastric surgery, and the reported incidence of JGI is as low as 0.1%. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for JGI to prevent major complications such as bowel necrosis and death. Although emergency surgery is the standard treatment, endoscopic reduction has also been reported to be effective in JGI patients without bowel necrosis. Several early recurrent cases treated with surgical or endoscopic reduction have been reported. We report an extremely rare case of JGI after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) using Child’s procedure that was successfully treated with surgical reduction and fixation. Case presentation An 81-year-old man who had undergone PD using Child’s procedure 3 years ago presented to our hospital with epigastric pain and nausea. His vital signs were stable, and abdominal examination revealed mild tenderness with a palpable mass in the mid-epigastrium. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) and gastroscopy revealed a JGI of the efferent loop, and exploratory laparotomy was immediately performed. During the operation, the efferent loop showed no adhesions and was intussuscepted through the gastrojejunostomy into the gastric lumen. An incision in the anterior wall of the stomach revealed no evidence of ischemia of the intussusceptum. The efferent loop was reduced using Hutchinson’s maneuver and fixed to the afferent loop to prevent a recurrence. The postoperative course was uneventful, and there was no sign of recurrence 12 months postoperatively. Conclusions JGI after PD is an extremely rare, but has severe complications. Surgery might be the optimal treatment for JGI in terms of preventing recurrence, even in cases without bowel necrosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01424-7IntussusceptionPancreaticoduodenectomyChild’s procedureComplication
spellingShingle Konosuke Yogo
Masanori Sando
Ryutaro Kobayashi
Genta Yano
Noriaki Ohara
Kiyotaka Kawai
Kenji Takagi
Satoru Kawai
Satoaki Kamiya
Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Intussusception
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Child’s procedure
Complication
title Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
title_full Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
title_fullStr Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
title_short Jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a case report
title_sort jejunogastric intussusception after pancreaticoduodenectomy a case report
topic Intussusception
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Child’s procedure
Complication
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01424-7
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