Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 489 pr...
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Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Advanced Medical Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305 |
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| author | Ahang Dizhwar Khalid Srwa Ismael Khalid |
| author_facet | Ahang Dizhwar Khalid Srwa Ismael Khalid |
| author_sort | Ahang Dizhwar Khalid |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 489 pregnant women in Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil city from October 2021 to December 2022. They were assigned into two groups, cases consisting of 244 women with a perception of reduced fetal movements and a control group including 245 women with good fetal movements. perinatal outcome was compared between the two groups.
Results: The majority (59.5%) of the study participants were term pregnancies (? 37weeks). Among women with RFM, 32.4% were nulliparous and 59% were multiparous comparing to control group (26.9% and 63.7%, respectively). A higher proportion of women with reduced fetal movements had gestational diabetes (34%), and preeclampsia (40.2%), compared to women of Group II with the rate of 15.5% and 21.2% respectively. The rate of cesarean section was significantly higher among cases than controls (45% vs. 24.9%, respectively). The rate of abnormal Doppler among Group I women was higher than in Group II women (26.2% versus 2.9%). Significantly higher rate of neonates in Group I had low APGAR score.
Conclusions: Perception of reduced fetal movements is a reason for woman to contact their healthcare providers. The poor perinatal outcome is more evident in women with reduced fetal movements.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ea24e497167b48508d1fc02216c3a9df |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2958-8979 2957-3580 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advanced Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-ea24e497167b48508d1fc02216c3a9df2025-08-20T02:17:33ZengKurdistan Higher Council Of Medical SpecialtiesAdvanced Medical Journal2958-89792957-35802023-12-018210.56056/amj.2023.217306Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movementsAhang Dizhwar Khalid0Srwa Ismael Khalid1MBChB, KHCMS Trainee in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity teaching hospital, Erbil, Iraq.FRCP, CCST, MRCOG, MRCPI, DRCOG, BSCCP, Consultant obstetrician & Gynecologist, Trainer at British Fertility Society, UKH- SoM University Kurdistan Hewler- School of Medicine. Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 489 pregnant women in Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil city from October 2021 to December 2022. They were assigned into two groups, cases consisting of 244 women with a perception of reduced fetal movements and a control group including 245 women with good fetal movements. perinatal outcome was compared between the two groups. Results: The majority (59.5%) of the study participants were term pregnancies (? 37weeks). Among women with RFM, 32.4% were nulliparous and 59% were multiparous comparing to control group (26.9% and 63.7%, respectively). A higher proportion of women with reduced fetal movements had gestational diabetes (34%), and preeclampsia (40.2%), compared to women of Group II with the rate of 15.5% and 21.2% respectively. The rate of cesarean section was significantly higher among cases than controls (45% vs. 24.9%, respectively). The rate of abnormal Doppler among Group I women was higher than in Group II women (26.2% versus 2.9%). Significantly higher rate of neonates in Group I had low APGAR score. Conclusions: Perception of reduced fetal movements is a reason for woman to contact their healthcare providers. The poor perinatal outcome is more evident in women with reduced fetal movements. https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305Fetal movement countingPerinatal outcomeReduced fetal movementsUmbilical artery Doppler |
| spellingShingle | Ahang Dizhwar Khalid Srwa Ismael Khalid Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements Advanced Medical Journal Fetal movement counting Perinatal outcome Reduced fetal movements Umbilical artery Doppler |
| title | Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| title_full | Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| title_fullStr | Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| title_short | Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| title_sort | perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements |
| topic | Fetal movement counting Perinatal outcome Reduced fetal movements Umbilical artery Doppler |
| url | https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ahangdizhwarkhalid perinataloutcomeofwomenpresentingwithreducedfetalmovements AT srwaismaelkhalid perinataloutcomeofwomenpresentingwithreducedfetalmovements |