Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements

Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements. Methods:  A case-control study was conducted on 489 pr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahang Dizhwar Khalid, Srwa Ismael Khalid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties 2023-12-01
Series:Advanced Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850182733184106496
author Ahang Dizhwar Khalid
Srwa Ismael Khalid
author_facet Ahang Dizhwar Khalid
Srwa Ismael Khalid
author_sort Ahang Dizhwar Khalid
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements. Methods:  A case-control study was conducted on 489 pregnant women in Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil city from October 2021 to December 2022. They were assigned into two groups, cases consisting of 244 women with a perception of reduced fetal movements and a control group including 245 women with good fetal movements. perinatal outcome was compared between the two groups. Results: The majority (59.5%) of the study participants were term pregnancies (? 37weeks). Among women with RFM, 32.4% were nulliparous and 59% were multiparous comparing to control group (26.9% and 63.7%, respectively). A higher proportion of women with reduced fetal movements had gestational diabetes (34%), and preeclampsia (40.2%), compared to women of Group II with the rate of 15.5% and 21.2% respectively. The rate of cesarean section was significantly higher among cases than controls (45% vs. 24.9%, respectively). The rate of abnormal Doppler among Group I women was higher than in Group II women (26.2% versus 2.9%). Significantly higher rate of neonates in Group I had low APGAR score. Conclusions: Perception of reduced fetal movements is a reason for woman to contact their healthcare providers. The poor perinatal outcome is more evident in women with reduced fetal movements.
format Article
id doaj-art-ea24e497167b48508d1fc02216c3a9df
institution OA Journals
issn 2958-8979
2957-3580
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties
record_format Article
series Advanced Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-ea24e497167b48508d1fc02216c3a9df2025-08-20T02:17:33ZengKurdistan Higher Council Of Medical SpecialtiesAdvanced Medical Journal2958-89792957-35802023-12-018210.56056/amj.2023.217306Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movementsAhang Dizhwar Khalid0Srwa Ismael Khalid1MBChB, KHCMS Trainee in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity teaching hospital, Erbil, Iraq.FRCP, CCST, MRCOG, MRCPI, DRCOG, BSCCP, Consultant obstetrician & Gynecologist, Trainer at British Fertility Society, UKH- SoM University Kurdistan Hewler- School of Medicine. Background and objectives: Reduced fetal movement is a reason for concern in both mothers and clinicians. The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy characteristics and perinatal outcomes in women with decreased fetal movements. Methods:  A case-control study was conducted on 489 pregnant women in Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil city from October 2021 to December 2022. They were assigned into two groups, cases consisting of 244 women with a perception of reduced fetal movements and a control group including 245 women with good fetal movements. perinatal outcome was compared between the two groups. Results: The majority (59.5%) of the study participants were term pregnancies (? 37weeks). Among women with RFM, 32.4% were nulliparous and 59% were multiparous comparing to control group (26.9% and 63.7%, respectively). A higher proportion of women with reduced fetal movements had gestational diabetes (34%), and preeclampsia (40.2%), compared to women of Group II with the rate of 15.5% and 21.2% respectively. The rate of cesarean section was significantly higher among cases than controls (45% vs. 24.9%, respectively). The rate of abnormal Doppler among Group I women was higher than in Group II women (26.2% versus 2.9%). Significantly higher rate of neonates in Group I had low APGAR score. Conclusions: Perception of reduced fetal movements is a reason for woman to contact their healthcare providers. The poor perinatal outcome is more evident in women with reduced fetal movements. https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305Fetal movement countingPerinatal outcomeReduced fetal movementsUmbilical artery Doppler
spellingShingle Ahang Dizhwar Khalid
Srwa Ismael Khalid
Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
Advanced Medical Journal
Fetal movement counting
Perinatal outcome
Reduced fetal movements
Umbilical artery Doppler
title Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
title_full Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
title_fullStr Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
title_full_unstemmed Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
title_short Perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
title_sort perinatal outcome of women presenting with reduced fetal movements
topic Fetal movement counting
Perinatal outcome
Reduced fetal movements
Umbilical artery Doppler
url https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/305
work_keys_str_mv AT ahangdizhwarkhalid perinataloutcomeofwomenpresentingwithreducedfetalmovements
AT srwaismaelkhalid perinataloutcomeofwomenpresentingwithreducedfetalmovements