Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes

A new polyether (PE) was prepared from a biobased Janus molecule, 2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1,3-propanediol (serinol pyrrole, SP). SP was synthesized with very high yield (about 96%) and high atom efficiency (about 80%) by reacting a biosourced molecule, such as serinol, with 2,5-hexanedione i...

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Main Authors: V. Barbera, S. Musto, A. Citterio, L. Conzatti, M. Galimberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2016-07-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006879&mi=cd
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author V. Barbera
S. Musto
A. Citterio
L. Conzatti
M. Galimberti
author_facet V. Barbera
S. Musto
A. Citterio
L. Conzatti
M. Galimberti
author_sort V. Barbera
collection DOAJ
description A new polyether (PE) was prepared from a biobased Janus molecule, 2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1,3-propanediol (serinol pyrrole, SP). SP was synthesized with very high yield (about 96%) and high atom efficiency (about 80%) by reacting a biosourced molecule, such as serinol, with 2,5-hexanedione in the absence of solvent or catalyst. The reaction of SP with 1,6-dibromohexane led to PE oligomers, that were used as surfactants for multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), in ecofriendly polar solvents such as acetone and ethyl acetate. The synergic interaction of aromatic rings and oxyalkylene sequences with the carbon allotrope led to dramatic improvement of surfactant efficiency: only 24% of SP based PE was extracted with ethyl acetate from the adduct with MWCNT, versus 98% of a typical pluronic surfactant. Suspensions of MWCNT-PE adducts in ethyl acetate were stable for months. High resolution transmission electron microscopy revealed a film of oligomers tightly adhered to MWCNT surface.
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-ea23827e549046f8a02816c71122bc2a2025-08-20T03:19:56ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2016-07-0110754855810.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.52Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubesV. BarberaS. MustoA. CitterioL. ConzattiM. GalimbertiA new polyether (PE) was prepared from a biobased Janus molecule, 2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1,3-propanediol (serinol pyrrole, SP). SP was synthesized with very high yield (about 96%) and high atom efficiency (about 80%) by reacting a biosourced molecule, such as serinol, with 2,5-hexanedione in the absence of solvent or catalyst. The reaction of SP with 1,6-dibromohexane led to PE oligomers, that were used as surfactants for multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), in ecofriendly polar solvents such as acetone and ethyl acetate. The synergic interaction of aromatic rings and oxyalkylene sequences with the carbon allotrope led to dramatic improvement of surfactant efficiency: only 24% of SP based PE was extracted with ethyl acetate from the adduct with MWCNT, versus 98% of a typical pluronic surfactant. Suspensions of MWCNT-PE adducts in ethyl acetate were stable for months. High resolution transmission electron microscopy revealed a film of oligomers tightly adhered to MWCNT surface.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006879&mi=cdNanomaterialsSerinolPolyetherCarbon NanotubesSurfactant
spellingShingle V. Barbera
S. Musto
A. Citterio
L. Conzatti
M. Galimberti
Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanomaterials
Serinol
Polyether
Carbon Nanotubes
Surfactant
title Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
title_full Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
title_short Polyether from a biobased Janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
title_sort polyether from a biobased janus molecule as surfactant for carbon nanotubes
topic Nanomaterials
Serinol
Polyether
Carbon Nanotubes
Surfactant
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0006879&mi=cd
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AT smusto polyetherfromabiobasedjanusmoleculeassurfactantforcarbonnanotubes
AT acitterio polyetherfromabiobasedjanusmoleculeassurfactantforcarbonnanotubes
AT lconzatti polyetherfromabiobasedjanusmoleculeassurfactantforcarbonnanotubes
AT mgalimberti polyetherfromabiobasedjanusmoleculeassurfactantforcarbonnanotubes