Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics

In this research, the effects of an Al2O3 nanoparticle additive on the structure and electrical properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 (PSZST) ceramics were investi‐ gated. The PSZST ceramics with the addition of 0 - 2.0 vol % Al2O3 were fabricated via a solid-state mixed oxide method and si...

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Main Authors: Pharatree Jaita, Chatchai Kruea-In, Gobwute Rujijanagul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
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Online Access:http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/influence-of-al2o3-nanoparticles-rsquo-incorporation-on-the-structure-and-electrical-properties-of-p
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author Pharatree Jaita
Chatchai Kruea-In
Gobwute Rujijanagul
author_facet Pharatree Jaita
Chatchai Kruea-In
Gobwute Rujijanagul
author_sort Pharatree Jaita
collection DOAJ
description In this research, the effects of an Al2O3 nanoparticle additive on the structure and electrical properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 (PSZST) ceramics were investi‐ gated. The PSZST ceramics with the addition of 0 - 2.0 vol % Al2O3 were fabricated via a solid-state mixed oxide method and sintering at 1250°C for 2 h to obtain dense ceramics. X-ray diffraction indicated that all compositions exhibited a single perovskite structure. Phase identification showed coexisting mixed rhombohedral and tetragonal phases for the modified ceramics, while the unmodified ceramics showed a rhombohedral-rich phase. The addition of Al2O3 nanoparticles was also found to improve the densification and the electrical properties of the PSZST ceramics, such as dielectric constant and polarization. The 2.0 vol% sample showed the highest low-field piezoelectric coefficient (d33) value of 646 pC/N, which was 90% higher than that of the unmodified sample, suggesting that this composition had the potential to be one of the promising piezoelectric ceramic candidates for further use in actual applications.
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spelling doaj-art-ea16267d9fa843229d92adceccb45afe2025-08-20T02:21:46ZengWileyNanomaterials and Nanotechnology1847-98042016-04-01627http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/6306050337Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 CeramicsPharatree JaitaChatchai Kruea-InGobwute RujijanagulIn this research, the effects of an Al2O3 nanoparticle additive on the structure and electrical properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 (PSZST) ceramics were investi‐ gated. The PSZST ceramics with the addition of 0 - 2.0 vol % Al2O3 were fabricated via a solid-state mixed oxide method and sintering at 1250°C for 2 h to obtain dense ceramics. X-ray diffraction indicated that all compositions exhibited a single perovskite structure. Phase identification showed coexisting mixed rhombohedral and tetragonal phases for the modified ceramics, while the unmodified ceramics showed a rhombohedral-rich phase. The addition of Al2O3 nanoparticles was also found to improve the densification and the electrical properties of the PSZST ceramics, such as dielectric constant and polarization. The 2.0 vol% sample showed the highest low-field piezoelectric coefficient (d33) value of 646 pC/N, which was 90% higher than that of the unmodified sample, suggesting that this composition had the potential to be one of the promising piezoelectric ceramic candidates for further use in actual applications.http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/influence-of-al2o3-nanoparticles-rsquo-incorporation-on-the-structure-and-electrical-properties-of-pPhaseDielectricPiezoelectricFerroelectric
spellingShingle Pharatree Jaita
Chatchai Kruea-In
Gobwute Rujijanagul
Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology
Phase
Dielectric
Piezoelectric
Ferroelectric
title Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
title_full Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
title_fullStr Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
title_short Influence of Al2O3 Nanoparticles’ Incorporation on the Structure and Electrical Properties of Pb0.88Sr0.12Zr0.54Ti0.44Sb0.02O3 Ceramics
title_sort influence of al2o3 nanoparticles incorporation on the structure and electrical properties of pb0 88sr0 12zr0 54ti0 44sb0 02o3 ceramics
topic Phase
Dielectric
Piezoelectric
Ferroelectric
url http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/influence-of-al2o3-nanoparticles-rsquo-incorporation-on-the-structure-and-electrical-properties-of-p
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