Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor

To clarify the issue of neutron excess in the high-energy part of 235U fission neutron spectrum the reactor neutron spectrum measurements in the wide energy range by differential recoil proton method have been carried out at the angles of scattering 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50°. Silicon detector sensiti...

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Main Authors: M. F. Vlasov, S. A. Kravchenko, O. O. Gritzay, V. S. Babkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2006-12-01
Series:Ядерна фізика та енергетика
Online Access:http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/18(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2006-2(18)-0055-Vlasov_fin.pdf
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author M. F. Vlasov
S. A. Kravchenko
O. O. Gritzay
V. S. Babkov
author_facet M. F. Vlasov
S. A. Kravchenko
O. O. Gritzay
V. S. Babkov
author_sort M. F. Vlasov
collection DOAJ
description To clarify the issue of neutron excess in the high-energy part of 235U fission neutron spectrum the reactor neutron spectrum measurements in the wide energy range by differential recoil proton method have been carried out at the angles of scattering 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50°. Silicon detector sensitive zone widths were chosen thus, that obtained neutron spectra overlapped the same energy interval 6 - 18 МeV. The methods of measurements and apparatus spectra treatment were described. The neutron spectrum was approximated by Maxwell distribution Е ~ Е1/2 exp (-α E) from which the "statistical" error of the parameter α was determined. The measured spectrum is in a good agreement with 235U fission spectrum in the energy interval 6 - 12 МeV and it has the following parameters: α = (0,765±0,012) МeV-1, temperature Т = (1,307 ± 0,021) МeV and average energy Ē = (1,960 ± 0,032) МeV. The analysis of the high-energy range (above 12 МeV) of the measured spectrum indicates its harder character (the average energy Ē is within the limits of 2,72 - 3,01 МeV). The observed effect of neutron excess in high-energy part of the spectrum is in favour of the hypotheses on high-energy “scission” neutron emission in nuclear fission.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-331X
2074-0565
language English
publishDate 2006-12-01
publisher Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
record_format Article
series Ядерна фізика та енергетика
spelling doaj-art-ea12e41ccadf440d9fbd246f96c0f38e2025-08-20T03:24:52ZengInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineЯдерна фізика та енергетика1818-331X2074-05652006-12-0172(18)5563Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactorM. F. Vlasov0S. A. Kravchenko1O. O. Gritzay2V. S. Babkov3Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineTo clarify the issue of neutron excess in the high-energy part of 235U fission neutron spectrum the reactor neutron spectrum measurements in the wide energy range by differential recoil proton method have been carried out at the angles of scattering 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50°. Silicon detector sensitive zone widths were chosen thus, that obtained neutron spectra overlapped the same energy interval 6 - 18 МeV. The methods of measurements and apparatus spectra treatment were described. The neutron spectrum was approximated by Maxwell distribution Е ~ Е1/2 exp (-α E) from which the "statistical" error of the parameter α was determined. The measured spectrum is in a good agreement with 235U fission spectrum in the energy interval 6 - 12 МeV and it has the following parameters: α = (0,765±0,012) МeV-1, temperature Т = (1,307 ± 0,021) МeV and average energy Ē = (1,960 ± 0,032) МeV. The analysis of the high-energy range (above 12 МeV) of the measured spectrum indicates its harder character (the average energy Ē is within the limits of 2,72 - 3,01 МeV). The observed effect of neutron excess in high-energy part of the spectrum is in favour of the hypotheses on high-energy “scission” neutron emission in nuclear fission.http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/18(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2006-2(18)-0055-Vlasov_fin.pdf
spellingShingle M. F. Vlasov
S. A. Kravchenko
O. O. Gritzay
V. S. Babkov
Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
Ядерна фізика та енергетика
title Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
title_full Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
title_fullStr Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
title_full_unstemmed Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
title_short Neutron spectrum shape study at 4,5 - 18,6 MeV on the horizontal channel N 10 of WWR-M reactor
title_sort neutron spectrum shape study at 4 5 18 6 mev on the horizontal channel n 10 of wwr m reactor
url http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/18(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2006-2(18)-0055-Vlasov_fin.pdf
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AT sakravchenko neutronspectrumshapestudyat45186mevonthehorizontalchanneln10ofwwrmreactor
AT oogritzay neutronspectrumshapestudyat45186mevonthehorizontalchanneln10ofwwrmreactor
AT vsbabkov neutronspectrumshapestudyat45186mevonthehorizontalchanneln10ofwwrmreactor