Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing
The environmental impact of polluted firewater is a critical point to the current efforts to improve the sustainability of industrial plant. In case of a fire accidents in process plants, the firefighting water can cause considerable damages if it enters surface water, infiltrates the ground, or con...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2025-06-01
|
| Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
| Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/15169 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850111136927580160 |
|---|---|
| author | Giuseppe Pino |
| author_facet | Giuseppe Pino |
| author_sort | Giuseppe Pino |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The environmental impact of polluted firewater is a critical point to the current efforts to improve the sustainability of industrial plant. In case of a fire accidents in process plants, the firefighting water can cause considerable damages if it enters surface water, infiltrates the ground, or contaminates groundwater. By properly designing waste-water retention and treatment systems, these issues can be addressed taking into consideration the amount of contaminated firewater that needs to be collected and treated.
This paper is a contribution to the estimation of amount of firewater runoff to be discharged in the drainage systems and the sizing of retention pond presenting the results of the application of different models and their convergence to a design value. Three models, based on object surface or the largest fire compartment area and selected from the European Safety guideline (UNECE, 2019), have been investigated. The analysis is, further, enhanced with two alternative calculation models that consider the contribution of the discharged firefighting foam extinguishing system. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ea12d41bbb6746e0a89b04afc02eb303 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2283-9216 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
| spelling | doaj-art-ea12d41bbb6746e0a89b04afc02eb3032025-08-20T02:37:41ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162025-06-01116Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond SizingGiuseppe PinoThe environmental impact of polluted firewater is a critical point to the current efforts to improve the sustainability of industrial plant. In case of a fire accidents in process plants, the firefighting water can cause considerable damages if it enters surface water, infiltrates the ground, or contaminates groundwater. By properly designing waste-water retention and treatment systems, these issues can be addressed taking into consideration the amount of contaminated firewater that needs to be collected and treated. This paper is a contribution to the estimation of amount of firewater runoff to be discharged in the drainage systems and the sizing of retention pond presenting the results of the application of different models and their convergence to a design value. Three models, based on object surface or the largest fire compartment area and selected from the European Safety guideline (UNECE, 2019), have been investigated. The analysis is, further, enhanced with two alternative calculation models that consider the contribution of the discharged firefighting foam extinguishing system.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/15169 |
| spellingShingle | Giuseppe Pino Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing Chemical Engineering Transactions |
| title | Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing |
| title_full | Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing |
| title_fullStr | Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing |
| title_short | Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing |
| title_sort | estimating firewater runoff in process plants an analysis of available models for retention pond sizing |
| url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/15169 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT giuseppepino estimatingfirewaterrunoffinprocessplantsananalysisofavailablemodelsforretentionpondsizing |