Can a Modified Y-Balance Test Predict Running Overuse Injuries over the Course of a Division I Collegiate Cross-Country Season?
# Background Collegiate distance runners often suffer from running overuse injuries (ROI). The Y-Balance Test (YBT) has the potential to predict ROI risk in collegiate runners. # Purpose To investigate whether a preseason clinical assessment of dynamic balance, through a modified version of the Y...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
North American Sports Medicine Institute
2021-12-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.29871 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | # Background
Collegiate distance runners often suffer from running overuse injuries (ROI). The Y-Balance Test (YBT) has the potential to predict ROI risk in collegiate runners.
# Purpose
To investigate whether a preseason clinical assessment of dynamic balance, through a modified version of the YBT (mYBT), can predict risk of ROIs during one NCAA Division I cross-country (XC) season.
# Study Design
Prospective case-control study
# Methods
Participants from a Division I XC team were screened for mYBT performance in four directions: anterior (AN), posteromedial (PM), posterolateral (PL), and posterior (PO). ROIs were tracked over the course of the XC season. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis (α = 0.05) was utilized to investigate the effectiveness of the mYBT in predicting injury risk.
# Results
Nine (5 female, 4 male) of 29 runners developed an ROI during the XC season. Five components of the mYBT were found to predict injuries, including normalized nondominant PO score (AUC = 0.756, p = 0.03; RR = 1.90), AN raw difference and limb asymmetry (AUC = 0.808, p = 0.01), and PM raw difference and limb asymmetry in males (AUC = 0.958, p = 0.02).
# Conclusion
Specific components of the mYBT can help predict the risk of developing a running overuse injury over one Division I XC season.
# Level of Evidence
Screening, Level 3 |
---|---|
ISSN: | 2159-2896 |