Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures

In order to optimize the skeletal properties of granular pavement materials, a numerical discrete element model for continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures was developed using a step-by-step filling method. The penetration tests were conducted, and indexes such as penetrating resistance, averag...

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Main Authors: Dexiang Bao, Chen Jiaqi, Hao Wang, Huanjiao Liu, Jiupeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4903602
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author Dexiang Bao
Chen Jiaqi
Hao Wang
Huanjiao Liu
Jiupeng Zhang
author_facet Dexiang Bao
Chen Jiaqi
Hao Wang
Huanjiao Liu
Jiupeng Zhang
author_sort Dexiang Bao
collection DOAJ
description In order to optimize the skeletal properties of granular pavement materials, a numerical discrete element model for continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures was developed using a step-by-step filling method. The penetration tests were conducted, and indexes such as penetrating resistance, average coordination number, California bearing ratio, and void ratio of coarse aggregates obtained from the tests were used to evaluate the skeleton structure and the stacking properties of aggregate mixtures. The results show that the skeleton structure of aggregate mixtures is closely related to the combination of particle size. Smaller difference in particle size leads to stronger interference effect. The parameters of stacking properties of continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures are not significantly different in the natural stacking condition. However, gap graded aggregate mixtures are affected by external loads significantly due to structural reconstruction.
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issn 1687-8086
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e9fb2d7502fa4e0980cb6113885affce2025-08-20T02:21:53ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/49036024903602Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate MixturesDexiang Bao0Chen Jiaqi1Hao Wang2Huanjiao Liu3Jiupeng Zhang4School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410075, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USAKey Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering of Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710064, ChinaKey Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering of Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710064, ChinaIn order to optimize the skeletal properties of granular pavement materials, a numerical discrete element model for continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures was developed using a step-by-step filling method. The penetration tests were conducted, and indexes such as penetrating resistance, average coordination number, California bearing ratio, and void ratio of coarse aggregates obtained from the tests were used to evaluate the skeleton structure and the stacking properties of aggregate mixtures. The results show that the skeleton structure of aggregate mixtures is closely related to the combination of particle size. Smaller difference in particle size leads to stronger interference effect. The parameters of stacking properties of continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures are not significantly different in the natural stacking condition. However, gap graded aggregate mixtures are affected by external loads significantly due to structural reconstruction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4903602
spellingShingle Dexiang Bao
Chen Jiaqi
Hao Wang
Huanjiao Liu
Jiupeng Zhang
Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
title_full Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
title_fullStr Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
title_short Characterizing Skeleton Structure and Stacking Properties of Continuous and Gap Graded Aggregate Mixtures
title_sort characterizing skeleton structure and stacking properties of continuous and gap graded aggregate mixtures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4903602
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AT huanjiaoliu characterizingskeletonstructureandstackingpropertiesofcontinuousandgapgradedaggregatemixtures
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