Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports

Introduction: Dizzyness and Vertigo are one of the most common symptoms presented by patients, often the symptoms are caused by BPPV. BPPV may by provoked by certain types of impacts, head motion and other various factors including sport practice. In modern world, sport has become a part of ever...

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Main Authors: Wojciech Nowak, Mirosław Sawicki, Jagoda Mikołajczyk, Paulina Krzemińska, Maciej Gołębski, Zuzanna Kukla, Sebastian Musialik, Stella Mieruszyńska, Jakub Włosiański, Izabela Sadowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2025-02-01
Series:Quality in Sport
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Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58239
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author Wojciech Nowak
Mirosław Sawicki
Jagoda Mikołajczyk
Paulina Krzemińska
Maciej Gołębski
Zuzanna Kukla
Sebastian Musialik
Stella Mieruszyńska
Jakub Włosiański
Izabela Sadowska
author_facet Wojciech Nowak
Mirosław Sawicki
Jagoda Mikołajczyk
Paulina Krzemińska
Maciej Gołębski
Zuzanna Kukla
Sebastian Musialik
Stella Mieruszyńska
Jakub Włosiański
Izabela Sadowska
author_sort Wojciech Nowak
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dizzyness and Vertigo are one of the most common symptoms presented by patients, often the symptoms are caused by BPPV. BPPV may by provoked by certain types of impacts, head motion and other various factors including sport practice. In modern world, sport has become a part of everyday life, both in professional in amateur matter. Different sports, may lead to different types of injuries and related complications, one of them is dizzyness and vertigo. We investigated the existing data about the prevalence of BPPV related to certain types of physical activity. Different sports vary in the movement profile, amount and frequency of impacts. Furthermore, the injuries resulting from physical activity are not always associated with direct hits. Presenting all at once: the data, diagnostic and treatement strategy, we resume the existing knowledge on the phenomenon of BPPV in physical activity. Purpose of work: The article was completed to analyze the available data on the prevalence of BPPV in sports practitioners. This aims to facilitate the prompt resolution of vertigo symptoms in affected individuals and to identify potential, less obvious risk factors that may predispose athletes to this condition. State of Knowledge: Even though the knowledge about the etiology and risk factors of BPPV has significantly advanced in the last decade, more than half of all cases is are still classified as idiopathic. While data on possible new risk factors is growing, it often consists of case reports or orginal studies with small sample sizes, limiting its generalizability. It is widely believed though that certain types of movement may play a role in triggering BPPV. Material and methods: This article is based on a comprehensive review of the literature, conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar. The research focused on studies concerning the prevalence, etiology and risk factors of BPPV, particularly in sports practitioners.
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spelling doaj-art-e9f79e9b46d74f98b492fa31bccafc4c2025-02-12T08:26:20ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńQuality in Sport2450-31182025-02-013810.12775/QS.2025.38.58239Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sportsWojciech Nowak0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1259-3067Mirosław Sawicki1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1740-5046Jagoda Mikołajczyk2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1745-5339Paulina Krzemińska3https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6071-4320Maciej Gołębski4https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3065-814XZuzanna Kukla5https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2652-6988Sebastian Musialik6https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6237-9820Stella Mieruszyńska7https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3483-5660Jakub Włosiański8https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6985-4076Izabela Sadowska9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3441-1636Heliodor Swiecicki Clinical Hospital in PoznanDistrict hospital in Nysa, ul. Bohaterów Warszawy 34, 48-300 NysaCollegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland, Jagiellońska 13/15, 85-067 BydgoszczNon-public Health Care Facility „Radziwie Clinic”, Popłacińska 42, 09-401 PłockZaglebiow Clinical Hospital, Szpitalna 40, 41-250 CzeladzHelidor Swiecicki CLinical Hospital, Przybyszewskiego 49, Poznań, 60-355SALUS Outpatient Medical Care Center, Wrocławska 8, 55-095 Siedlec, PolskaCollegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland, Jagiellońska 13/15, 85-067 BydgoszczPoznań University of Medical Sciences, ul. Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznań Provincial Polyclinical Hospital in Płock of Marcina Kacprzaka, Medyczna 19, 09-400 Płock Introduction: Dizzyness and Vertigo are one of the most common symptoms presented by patients, often the symptoms are caused by BPPV. BPPV may by provoked by certain types of impacts, head motion and other various factors including sport practice. In modern world, sport has become a part of everyday life, both in professional in amateur matter. Different sports, may lead to different types of injuries and related complications, one of them is dizzyness and vertigo. We investigated the existing data about the prevalence of BPPV related to certain types of physical activity. Different sports vary in the movement profile, amount and frequency of impacts. Furthermore, the injuries resulting from physical activity are not always associated with direct hits. Presenting all at once: the data, diagnostic and treatement strategy, we resume the existing knowledge on the phenomenon of BPPV in physical activity. Purpose of work: The article was completed to analyze the available data on the prevalence of BPPV in sports practitioners. This aims to facilitate the prompt resolution of vertigo symptoms in affected individuals and to identify potential, less obvious risk factors that may predispose athletes to this condition. State of Knowledge: Even though the knowledge about the etiology and risk factors of BPPV has significantly advanced in the last decade, more than half of all cases is are still classified as idiopathic. While data on possible new risk factors is growing, it often consists of case reports or orginal studies with small sample sizes, limiting its generalizability. It is widely believed though that certain types of movement may play a role in triggering BPPV. Material and methods: This article is based on a comprehensive review of the literature, conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar. The research focused on studies concerning the prevalence, etiology and risk factors of BPPV, particularly in sports practitioners. https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58239BPPVVertigoSports
spellingShingle Wojciech Nowak
Mirosław Sawicki
Jagoda Mikołajczyk
Paulina Krzemińska
Maciej Gołębski
Zuzanna Kukla
Sebastian Musialik
Stella Mieruszyńska
Jakub Włosiański
Izabela Sadowska
Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
Quality in Sport
BPPV
Vertigo
Sports
title Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
title_full Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
title_fullStr Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
title_short Unsteady ground: understanding the problem of BPPV in the world of sports
title_sort unsteady ground understanding the problem of bppv in the world of sports
topic BPPV
Vertigo
Sports
url https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/58239
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