Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara
The article presents the results of a study of a collection of local and introduced early, mid-early and mid-ripening tomato hybrid varieties in terms of growth rate, development, formation of leaf surface area, tops, root system, photosynthetic potential, fruit formation, productivity indicators, t...
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| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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| Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/24/bioconf_afe2024_01004.pdf |
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| author | Ostonakulov Toshtemir Saidova Gulshoda Shamsiev Anvar |
| author_facet | Ostonakulov Toshtemir Saidova Gulshoda Shamsiev Anvar |
| author_sort | Ostonakulov Toshtemir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article presents the results of a study of a collection of local and introduced early, mid-early and mid-ripening tomato hybrid varieties in terms of growth rate, development, formation of leaf surface area, tops, root system, photosynthetic potential, fruit formation, productivity indicators, total and marketable yield by harvest, coefficient adaptability. On their basis, tomato hybrid varieties were isolated from the early-ripening group; from other studied groups, they were tall, branched, with a high leaf surface area, powerful tops, root system and productivity. The hybrid varieties Tomsk F1, Bobcat Fl, Lojain Fl, Seraj F1 were especially distinguished by these indicators, in which the plant height was 71.3–80.2 cm, leaf surface area 0.67–0.70 m2, root weight 124–144 g, tops 473–574 g, fruit yield per bush 1734.1–2579.5 g. It was revealed that the greatest photosynthetic potential in crops was observed in the hybrid varieties Tomsk F1 (1675.6 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Bobcat F1 (1644.0 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Seraj F1 (1693.2 thousand. m2 ha−1 x day), Red stone (1941.2 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Wolverine F1 (1841.8 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Torrecotta F1 (1726.1 thousand m2 ha−1 x day day), Pink trind F1 (2252.3 thousand m2 ha−1 x day). The highest adaptability coefficient was in the hybrid varieties Tomsk F1 (1.49), Bobcat F1 (1.28), Seraj F1 (1.22), Red stone (1.40), Pink trind F1 (1.16), in which the yield was 44.0–109.8 t/ha. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e9e98426ef354c2f8088304c9a844922 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2117-4458 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BIO Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj-art-e9e98426ef354c2f8088304c9a8449222025-08-20T01:53:30ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011730100410.1051/bioconf/202517301004bioconf_afe2024_01004Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the BukharaOstonakulov Toshtemir0Saidova Gulshoda1Shamsiev Anvar2Karshi State UniversityBukhara State UniversitySamarkand Agroinnovation's and Research UniversityThe article presents the results of a study of a collection of local and introduced early, mid-early and mid-ripening tomato hybrid varieties in terms of growth rate, development, formation of leaf surface area, tops, root system, photosynthetic potential, fruit formation, productivity indicators, total and marketable yield by harvest, coefficient adaptability. On their basis, tomato hybrid varieties were isolated from the early-ripening group; from other studied groups, they were tall, branched, with a high leaf surface area, powerful tops, root system and productivity. The hybrid varieties Tomsk F1, Bobcat Fl, Lojain Fl, Seraj F1 were especially distinguished by these indicators, in which the plant height was 71.3–80.2 cm, leaf surface area 0.67–0.70 m2, root weight 124–144 g, tops 473–574 g, fruit yield per bush 1734.1–2579.5 g. It was revealed that the greatest photosynthetic potential in crops was observed in the hybrid varieties Tomsk F1 (1675.6 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Bobcat F1 (1644.0 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Seraj F1 (1693.2 thousand. m2 ha−1 x day), Red stone (1941.2 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Wolverine F1 (1841.8 thousand m2 ha−1 x day), Torrecotta F1 (1726.1 thousand m2 ha−1 x day day), Pink trind F1 (2252.3 thousand m2 ha−1 x day). The highest adaptability coefficient was in the hybrid varieties Tomsk F1 (1.49), Bobcat F1 (1.28), Seraj F1 (1.22), Red stone (1.40), Pink trind F1 (1.16), in which the yield was 44.0–109.8 t/ha.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/24/bioconf_afe2024_01004.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Ostonakulov Toshtemir Saidova Gulshoda Shamsiev Anvar Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara BIO Web of Conferences |
| title | Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara |
| title_full | Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara |
| title_fullStr | Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara |
| title_short | Morphological, physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the Bukhara |
| title_sort | morphological physiological responses of tomato varieties cultivated in soils of the bukhara |
| url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/24/bioconf_afe2024_01004.pdf |
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