Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels

Modern radiation diagnostics, due to its rapid development and improvement of the methods and technologies used, requires constant monitoring, including in the context of patient irradiation levels. The choice of appropriate X-ray diagnostic equipment is one of the key aspects of ensuring radiation...

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Main Authors: Ilya V. Soldatov, A. V. Vodovatov, Z. A. Lantukh, A. V. Solovev, A. K. Smorchkova, Z. R. Artyukova, P. S. Druzhinina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev 2025-07-01
Series:Радиационная гигиена
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Online Access:https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1153
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author Ilya V. Soldatov
A. V. Vodovatov
Z. A. Lantukh
A. V. Solovev
A. K. Smorchkova
Z. R. Artyukova
P. S. Druzhinina
author_facet Ilya V. Soldatov
A. V. Vodovatov
Z. A. Lantukh
A. V. Solovev
A. K. Smorchkova
Z. R. Artyukova
P. S. Druzhinina
author_sort Ilya V. Soldatov
collection DOAJ
description Modern radiation diagnostics, due to its rapid development and improvement of the methods and technologies used, requires constant monitoring, including in the context of patient irradiation levels. The choice of appropriate X-ray diagnostic equipment is one of the key aspects of ensuring radiation protection. Materials and Methods: The study analyzed X-ray diagnostic machines and digital fluorographs with different imaging technologies (detector types), using the example of lung surveys. The evaluation of the machines was carried out using a specially developed 5-point scale in relation to key parameters of quality and safety. Results and Discussion: The results of the study show that digital X-ray diagnostic machines with a U-arc stand and digital X-ray machines with a flat panel detector demonstrate higher image quality compared to other technologies at relatively low levels of patient irradiation. An additional advantage of such devices for city clinics, compared to "classic" fluorographs, is their versatility and the ability to conduct various X-ray examinations (not only lung examinations), which ensures the interchangeability of devices and the effective redirection of the patient flow during the repair of the device. Conclusion: The results of the study emphasize the importance of choosing the appropriate X-ray equipment to ensure high quality diagnostics and patient protection, taking into account the profile of the organization's medical care.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1998-426X
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev
record_format Article
series Радиационная гигиена
spelling doaj-art-e9e4c2147c7f4529893d98a6d337660c2025-08-20T03:43:51ZengSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. RamzaevРадиационная гигиена1998-426X2025-07-01182667610.21514/1998-426X-2025-18-2-66-76909Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levelsIlya V. Soldatov0A. V. Vodovatov1Z. A. Lantukh2A. V. Solovev3A. K. Smorchkova4Z. R. Artyukova5P. S. Druzhinina6Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Healthсare DepartmentSaint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human WellbeingResearch and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Healthсare DepartmentResearch and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Healthсare Department ; Morozovskaya Children's City Clinical HospitalResearch and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Healthсare DepartmentResearch and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the Moscow Healthсare DepartmentSaint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human WellbeingModern radiation diagnostics, due to its rapid development and improvement of the methods and technologies used, requires constant monitoring, including in the context of patient irradiation levels. The choice of appropriate X-ray diagnostic equipment is one of the key aspects of ensuring radiation protection. Materials and Methods: The study analyzed X-ray diagnostic machines and digital fluorographs with different imaging technologies (detector types), using the example of lung surveys. The evaluation of the machines was carried out using a specially developed 5-point scale in relation to key parameters of quality and safety. Results and Discussion: The results of the study show that digital X-ray diagnostic machines with a U-arc stand and digital X-ray machines with a flat panel detector demonstrate higher image quality compared to other technologies at relatively low levels of patient irradiation. An additional advantage of such devices for city clinics, compared to "classic" fluorographs, is their versatility and the ability to conduct various X-ray examinations (not only lung examinations), which ensures the interchangeability of devices and the effective redirection of the patient flow during the repair of the device. Conclusion: The results of the study emphasize the importance of choosing the appropriate X-ray equipment to ensure high quality diagnostics and patient protection, taking into account the profile of the organization's medical care.https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1153chest x-ray devicesfluorographyimage qualityeffective dose of patients
spellingShingle Ilya V. Soldatov
A. V. Vodovatov
Z. A. Lantukh
A. V. Solovev
A. K. Smorchkova
Z. R. Artyukova
P. S. Druzhinina
Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
Радиационная гигиена
chest x-ray devices
fluorography
image quality
effective dose of patients
title Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
title_full Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
title_fullStr Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
title_full_unstemmed Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
title_short Selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
title_sort selection of equipment for fluorography and chest radiography based on assessment of image quality and patient exposure levels
topic chest x-ray devices
fluorography
image quality
effective dose of patients
url https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1153
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