Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task

# Background/Purpose Return to sport decision-making may be improved by assessing an athlete's ability to coordinate movement with opponents in sport. The purpose was to investigate whether previous injuries associated with female soccer players’ interpersonal coordination during a collision...

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Main Authors: Courtney A Fernandes, Grant E Norte, Sarah M Schwab, Alli Gokeler, Amanda Murray, David M Bazett-Jones, David A Sherman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North American Sports Medicine Institute 2024-05-01
Series:International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.116156
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author Courtney A Fernandes
Grant E Norte
Sarah M Schwab
Alli Gokeler
Amanda Murray
David M Bazett-Jones
David A Sherman
author_facet Courtney A Fernandes
Grant E Norte
Sarah M Schwab
Alli Gokeler
Amanda Murray
David M Bazett-Jones
David A Sherman
author_sort Courtney A Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description # Background/Purpose Return to sport decision-making may be improved by assessing an athlete's ability to coordinate movement with opponents in sport. The purpose was to investigate whether previous injuries associated with female soccer players’ interpersonal coordination during a collision avoidance task. The authors hypothesized that external perturbations would disrupt the strength and stability of coordinated movement, and that individuals with a history of injury would be less likely to recover coordinated movement. # Study Design Cross-Sectional # Methods Nine female athletes with a history of lower extremity injuries and nine without injuries were paired into dyads. Each dyad completed twenty trials of an externally paced collision-avoidance agility task with an unanticipated perturbation. Participant trajectories were digitized and analyzed using cross-recurrence quantification analysis (CRQA) to determine the strength and stability of interpersonal coordination dynamics. Trials in which participants with injury history assumed leader or follower roles within each dyad were then used to study how dyadic coordination varied across task stages (early, perturbation, and late) using linear mixed effect models. Cohen's d effect sizes were calculated to demonstrate magnitude of differences. In exploratory analysis, psychological readiness (i.e., self-reported knee functioning, fear of injury, and risk-taking propensity) was evaluated for their association with leader-follower status. # Results Perturbation disrupted the strength (R2=0.65, p<0.001, early=49.7±1.7, perturbation=41.1±1.7, d=0.39) and stability (R2=0.71, p < 0.001, early=65.0±1.6, perturbation=58.0±1.7, d=0.38) of interpersonal coordination regardless of leader-follower status. Individuals with injury history failed to restore coordination after the perturbation compared to control participants (injury=44.2.0±2.1, control=50.8±2.6, d=0.39). Neither demographic nor psychological measures were associated with leader-follower roles (B=0.039, p=0.224). # Conclusion Individuals with a history of lower extremity injury may have a diminished ability to adapt interpersonal coordination to perturbations, possibly contributing to a higher risk of re-injury. # Level of Evidence 3
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series International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
spelling doaj-art-e9d4519a15d84682948ee2da140e6c512025-02-11T20:28:20ZengNorth American Sports Medicine InstituteInternational Journal of Sports Physical Therapy2159-28962024-05-01195Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance TaskCourtney A FernandesGrant E NorteSarah M SchwabAlli GokelerAmanda MurrayDavid M Bazett-JonesDavid A Sherman# Background/Purpose Return to sport decision-making may be improved by assessing an athlete's ability to coordinate movement with opponents in sport. The purpose was to investigate whether previous injuries associated with female soccer players’ interpersonal coordination during a collision avoidance task. The authors hypothesized that external perturbations would disrupt the strength and stability of coordinated movement, and that individuals with a history of injury would be less likely to recover coordinated movement. # Study Design Cross-Sectional # Methods Nine female athletes with a history of lower extremity injuries and nine without injuries were paired into dyads. Each dyad completed twenty trials of an externally paced collision-avoidance agility task with an unanticipated perturbation. Participant trajectories were digitized and analyzed using cross-recurrence quantification analysis (CRQA) to determine the strength and stability of interpersonal coordination dynamics. Trials in which participants with injury history assumed leader or follower roles within each dyad were then used to study how dyadic coordination varied across task stages (early, perturbation, and late) using linear mixed effect models. Cohen's d effect sizes were calculated to demonstrate magnitude of differences. In exploratory analysis, psychological readiness (i.e., self-reported knee functioning, fear of injury, and risk-taking propensity) was evaluated for their association with leader-follower status. # Results Perturbation disrupted the strength (R2=0.65, p<0.001, early=49.7±1.7, perturbation=41.1±1.7, d=0.39) and stability (R2=0.71, p < 0.001, early=65.0±1.6, perturbation=58.0±1.7, d=0.38) of interpersonal coordination regardless of leader-follower status. Individuals with injury history failed to restore coordination after the perturbation compared to control participants (injury=44.2.0±2.1, control=50.8±2.6, d=0.39). Neither demographic nor psychological measures were associated with leader-follower roles (B=0.039, p=0.224). # Conclusion Individuals with a history of lower extremity injury may have a diminished ability to adapt interpersonal coordination to perturbations, possibly contributing to a higher risk of re-injury. # Level of Evidence 3https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.116156
spellingShingle Courtney A Fernandes
Grant E Norte
Sarah M Schwab
Alli Gokeler
Amanda Murray
David M Bazett-Jones
David A Sherman
Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
title Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
title_full Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
title_fullStr Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
title_full_unstemmed Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
title_short Interpersonal Coordination between Female Soccer Players: Leader-Follower Roles within a Collision-Avoidance Task
title_sort interpersonal coordination between female soccer players leader follower roles within a collision avoidance task
url https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.116156
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