Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated
Abstract Covid-19 pandemic raised both physical and mental threat to human. Globally, 607,497,755cases of infection and 6,492,948 deaths were recorded until August, 2022. The psychosocial-conditions in pre-infection-period might influence disease. Here, we delineate the impact of socio-economic stat...
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BMC
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-024-00711-3 |
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| author | Nirmalya K. Sinha Smarajit Maiti |
| author_facet | Nirmalya K. Sinha Smarajit Maiti |
| author_sort | Nirmalya K. Sinha |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Covid-19 pandemic raised both physical and mental threat to human. Globally, 607,497,755cases of infection and 6,492,948 deaths were recorded until August, 2022. The psychosocial-conditions in pre-infection-period might influence disease. Here, we delineate the impact of socio-economic status, pre- or post- Covid-19 psychosocial and other factors (lockdown/self-isolation/diagnosis)on this disease outcome. Pre-Covid mental-status (depression-anxiety, tobacco-smoking and suicide-mortality), quality-of-life (QOL) and Global-Health-Security (GHS) were correlated with total-infection and case-fatality-rate (CFR) in > 170 countries. The database of World-Health-Organization/World-Bank/United-Nations and the Johns-Hopkins-Center for Health-Security was utilized. The Student’s t test, multivariate-ANOVA, correlation and linear-regression were performed. Psychological wellbeing indicators (happiness/GSH/QOL) and mental-impairments like depression-anxiety positively correlated with infection and CFR (p < 0.05-p < 0.001). The happiness-index positively associated with QOL/GSH/anxiety and depression. Higher CFR was noticed in congested/populated territories. Canonical regression strongly suggests this result. Variable host-virus interactions associated with race/ethnicity and body-composition. Positive correlations between mental state-QOL and anxiety-depression paralleled with adverse outcome of Covid-19. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e9d1556d107b4e56a51bd47c530b6562 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2072-1315 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
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| series | Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition |
| spelling | doaj-art-e9d1556d107b4e56a51bd47c530b65622025-08-20T02:16:34ZengBMCJournal of Health, Population and Nutrition2072-13152025-03-0144111210.1186/s41043-024-00711-3Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associatedNirmalya K. Sinha0Smarajit Maiti1Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous)Agricure Biotech Research Society, Epidemiology and Human Health DivisionAbstract Covid-19 pandemic raised both physical and mental threat to human. Globally, 607,497,755cases of infection and 6,492,948 deaths were recorded until August, 2022. The psychosocial-conditions in pre-infection-period might influence disease. Here, we delineate the impact of socio-economic status, pre- or post- Covid-19 psychosocial and other factors (lockdown/self-isolation/diagnosis)on this disease outcome. Pre-Covid mental-status (depression-anxiety, tobacco-smoking and suicide-mortality), quality-of-life (QOL) and Global-Health-Security (GHS) were correlated with total-infection and case-fatality-rate (CFR) in > 170 countries. The database of World-Health-Organization/World-Bank/United-Nations and the Johns-Hopkins-Center for Health-Security was utilized. The Student’s t test, multivariate-ANOVA, correlation and linear-regression were performed. Psychological wellbeing indicators (happiness/GSH/QOL) and mental-impairments like depression-anxiety positively correlated with infection and CFR (p < 0.05-p < 0.001). The happiness-index positively associated with QOL/GSH/anxiety and depression. Higher CFR was noticed in congested/populated territories. Canonical regression strongly suggests this result. Variable host-virus interactions associated with race/ethnicity and body-composition. Positive correlations between mental state-QOL and anxiety-depression paralleled with adverse outcome of Covid-19.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-024-00711-3Psychosocial HealthSARS-CoV-2Depression and anxietyQOLCFR |
| spellingShingle | Nirmalya K. Sinha Smarajit Maiti Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition Psychosocial Health SARS-CoV-2 Depression and anxiety QOL CFR |
| title | Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated |
| title_full | Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated |
| title_fullStr | Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated |
| title_short | Psychosocial status and COVID-19 outcome are significantly associated |
| title_sort | psychosocial status and covid 19 outcome are significantly associated |
| topic | Psychosocial Health SARS-CoV-2 Depression and anxiety QOL CFR |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-024-00711-3 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nirmalyaksinha psychosocialstatusandcovid19outcomearesignificantlyassociated AT smarajitmaiti psychosocialstatusandcovid19outcomearesignificantlyassociated |