Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum

Strawberries (Fragaria ananassa) are highly perishable due to fungal spoilage, limiting their shelf life. This study evaluated the antifungal potential of five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains against Botrytis cinerea, Rhizopus stolonifer, and Aspergillus niger isolated from strawberries, along wi...

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Main Authors: Angie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla, Esteban Florez Jaramillo, Anna María Polanía Rivera, Cristina Ramírez Toro, German Armando Bolívar Escobar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2541890
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author Angie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla
Esteban Florez Jaramillo
Anna María Polanía Rivera
Cristina Ramírez Toro
German Armando Bolívar Escobar
author_facet Angie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla
Esteban Florez Jaramillo
Anna María Polanía Rivera
Cristina Ramírez Toro
German Armando Bolívar Escobar
author_sort Angie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla
collection DOAJ
description Strawberries (Fragaria ananassa) are highly perishable due to fungal spoilage, limiting their shelf life. This study evaluated the antifungal potential of five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains against Botrytis cinerea, Rhizopus stolonifer, and Aspergillus niger isolated from strawberries, along with their biosurfactant and organic acid production. Antifungal activity was assessed by measuring inhibition radio (mm) around LAB-containing agar disks after incubation at 30°C for 2, 3, and 7 days. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum showed strong antifungal activity, inhibiting B. cinerea (14.44 ± 0.30 mm) and A. niger (50.03 ± 0.45 mm) after 7 days, and preventing R. stolonifer sporulation (22.90 ± 1.20 mm) within 3 days. Results of the in vivo antifungal activity conducted over 7 days demonstrated L. plantarum ability to prevent the growth of B. cinerea and R. stolonifer and reduce the invasion of A. niger. These results highlight L. plantarum as a promising natural biocontrol agent to extend strawberry shelf life and reduce postharvest losses.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1947-6337
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publishDate 2025-12-01
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series CyTA - Journal of Food
spelling doaj-art-e9cd8bdc28de4b798e2a23fde4fc92992025-08-20T03:59:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452025-12-0123110.1080/19476337.2025.2541890Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarumAngie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla0Esteban Florez Jaramillo1Anna María Polanía Rivera2Cristina Ramírez Toro3German Armando Bolívar Escobar4Faculty of Engineering, School of Food Engineering, Universidad del Valle (University of Valle), Tuluá Valle del Cauca, ColombiaFaculty of Engineering, School of Food Engineering, Universidad del Valle (University of Valle), Tuluá Valle del Cauca, ColombiaFaculty of Engineering, School of Food Engineering, Universidad del Valle (University of Valle), Tuluá Valle del Cauca, ColombiaFaculty of Engineering, School of Food Engineering, Universidad del Valle (University of Valle), Cali, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences, Universidad del Valle (University of Valle), Cali, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaStrawberries (Fragaria ananassa) are highly perishable due to fungal spoilage, limiting their shelf life. This study evaluated the antifungal potential of five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains against Botrytis cinerea, Rhizopus stolonifer, and Aspergillus niger isolated from strawberries, along with their biosurfactant and organic acid production. Antifungal activity was assessed by measuring inhibition radio (mm) around LAB-containing agar disks after incubation at 30°C for 2, 3, and 7 days. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum showed strong antifungal activity, inhibiting B. cinerea (14.44 ± 0.30 mm) and A. niger (50.03 ± 0.45 mm) after 7 days, and preventing R. stolonifer sporulation (22.90 ± 1.20 mm) within 3 days. Results of the in vivo antifungal activity conducted over 7 days demonstrated L. plantarum ability to prevent the growth of B. cinerea and R. stolonifer and reduce the invasion of A. niger. These results highlight L. plantarum as a promising natural biocontrol agent to extend strawberry shelf life and reduce postharvest losses.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2541890BiocontrolstrawberryfungiLactiplantibacillus plantarumantifungal
spellingShingle Angie Lizeth Quintero Pinilla
Esteban Florez Jaramillo
Anna María Polanía Rivera
Cristina Ramírez Toro
German Armando Bolívar Escobar
Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
CyTA - Journal of Food
Biocontrol
strawberry
fungi
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
antifungal
title Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
title_full Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
title_fullStr Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
title_short Isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
title_sort isolation and identification of three fungi present in strawberry fragaria ananassa and in vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of lactiplantibacillus plantarum
topic Biocontrol
strawberry
fungi
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
antifungal
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2541890
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