Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report

Introduction: Disseminated histoplasmosis is a rare cause of granulomatous, cholestatic liver disease. It can also manifest with gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement, usually with ulceration or mucosal thickening, but is rarely reported as a cause of mass lesions in the GI tract. It is...

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Main Authors: Alice Leah Kerkham, Martin David Weltman, Zoe Jennings, Han Liem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2025-08-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Online Access:https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000545824
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author Alice Leah Kerkham
Martin David Weltman
Zoe Jennings
Han Liem
author_facet Alice Leah Kerkham
Martin David Weltman
Zoe Jennings
Han Liem
author_sort Alice Leah Kerkham
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Disseminated histoplasmosis is a rare cause of granulomatous, cholestatic liver disease. It can also manifest with gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement, usually with ulceration or mucosal thickening, but is rarely reported as a cause of mass lesions in the GI tract. It is also very rare for disseminated histoplasmosis to present in an immunocompetent host. Case Presentation: We present a case of cholestatic liver disease and a small bowel mass in a 50-year-old male that has not previously been described in an immunocompetent host. Conclusion: Timely diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion, particularly if there has been exposure to high-risk environments such as contaminated soils, as delayed diagnosis is associated with significant mortality.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
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record_format Article
series Case Reports in Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-e9cac0c9a9114fbab52d9b12d2f070342025-08-21T06:49:17ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312025-08-0119156857310.1159/000545824Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case ReportAlice Leah KerkhamMartin David WeltmanZoe JenningsHan Liem Introduction: Disseminated histoplasmosis is a rare cause of granulomatous, cholestatic liver disease. It can also manifest with gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement, usually with ulceration or mucosal thickening, but is rarely reported as a cause of mass lesions in the GI tract. It is also very rare for disseminated histoplasmosis to present in an immunocompetent host. Case Presentation: We present a case of cholestatic liver disease and a small bowel mass in a 50-year-old male that has not previously been described in an immunocompetent host. Conclusion: Timely diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion, particularly if there has been exposure to high-risk environments such as contaminated soils, as delayed diagnosis is associated with significant mortality. https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000545824
spellingShingle Alice Leah Kerkham
Martin David Weltman
Zoe Jennings
Han Liem
Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
title Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
title_full Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
title_fullStr Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
title_short Disseminated Histoplasmosis as a Cause of a Small Bowel Mass and Cholestatic Liver Injury in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report
title_sort disseminated histoplasmosis as a cause of a small bowel mass and cholestatic liver injury in an immunocompetent host a case report
url https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000545824
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