Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis

Abstract Background College students who are in recovery from substance use disorders face challenges related to abstaining from substance use, finding supportive social networks, and achieving their academic goals. These students may therefore seek out various recovery supports at their institution...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lindsey M. Nichols, Tiffany B. Brown, Angela Allmendinger, Emily A. Hennessy, Emily E. Tanner-Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-024-00518-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850119445796618240
author Lindsey M. Nichols
Tiffany B. Brown
Angela Allmendinger
Emily A. Hennessy
Emily E. Tanner-Smith
author_facet Lindsey M. Nichols
Tiffany B. Brown
Angela Allmendinger
Emily A. Hennessy
Emily E. Tanner-Smith
author_sort Lindsey M. Nichols
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background College students who are in recovery from substance use disorders face challenges related to abstaining from substance use, finding supportive social networks, and achieving their academic goals. These students may therefore seek out various recovery supports at their institutions to meet their needs and goals. Methods This study analyzed previously collected data to explore themes related to students’ experiences of recovery, including their recovery needs and challenges while also attending college. We conducted qualitative thematic analysis of written responses to open-ended prompts posed to 92 college students from one university (47% female; M age = 21.5 years, SD = 5.6) who participated in a larger parent study of Collegiate Recovery Programs in the United States. We used a phenomenological approach to guide the current study, to characterize the meaning and experience within the shared phenomenon of recovery processes among college students. Results Two broad categories emerged, representing nine total themes that were coded: (a) intrapersonal factors: recovery-specific challenges, self-care and coping, mental and behavioral health, life challenges, and personal motivations and attributes; and (b) interpersonal/social factors: 12-step recovery supports, external supports and community, college environment, and relationships with others. Conclusions Findings offer insight into barriers and facilitators to recovery among colleges students and are discussed in terms of their implications for primary stakeholders at institutions of higher education to support college students in substance use recovery.
format Article
id doaj-art-e9c85c6eab2848b1a22cc6128d049257
institution OA Journals
issn 1940-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
spelling doaj-art-e9c85c6eab2848b1a22cc6128d0492572025-08-20T02:35:37ZengBMCAddiction Science & Clinical Practice1940-06402025-01-0120111110.1186/s13722-024-00518-xSubstance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysisLindsey M. Nichols0Tiffany B. Brown1Angela Allmendinger2Emily A. Hennessy3Emily E. Tanner-Smith4Department of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of OregonDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of OregonDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of OregonRecovery Research Institute, Center for Addiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General HospitalDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of OregonAbstract Background College students who are in recovery from substance use disorders face challenges related to abstaining from substance use, finding supportive social networks, and achieving their academic goals. These students may therefore seek out various recovery supports at their institutions to meet their needs and goals. Methods This study analyzed previously collected data to explore themes related to students’ experiences of recovery, including their recovery needs and challenges while also attending college. We conducted qualitative thematic analysis of written responses to open-ended prompts posed to 92 college students from one university (47% female; M age = 21.5 years, SD = 5.6) who participated in a larger parent study of Collegiate Recovery Programs in the United States. We used a phenomenological approach to guide the current study, to characterize the meaning and experience within the shared phenomenon of recovery processes among college students. Results Two broad categories emerged, representing nine total themes that were coded: (a) intrapersonal factors: recovery-specific challenges, self-care and coping, mental and behavioral health, life challenges, and personal motivations and attributes; and (b) interpersonal/social factors: 12-step recovery supports, external supports and community, college environment, and relationships with others. Conclusions Findings offer insight into barriers and facilitators to recovery among colleges students and are discussed in terms of their implications for primary stakeholders at institutions of higher education to support college students in substance use recovery.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-024-00518-xCollegiate recovery programsCollege studentsMental and behavioral healthSubstance use recoveryThematic analysis
spellingShingle Lindsey M. Nichols
Tiffany B. Brown
Angela Allmendinger
Emily A. Hennessy
Emily E. Tanner-Smith
Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
Collegiate recovery programs
College students
Mental and behavioral health
Substance use recovery
Thematic analysis
title Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
title_full Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
title_fullStr Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
title_full_unstemmed Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
title_short Substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services: a thematic qualitative analysis
title_sort substance use recovery needs among college students seeking recovery services a thematic qualitative analysis
topic Collegiate recovery programs
College students
Mental and behavioral health
Substance use recovery
Thematic analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-024-00518-x
work_keys_str_mv AT lindseymnichols substanceuserecoveryneedsamongcollegestudentsseekingrecoveryservicesathematicqualitativeanalysis
AT tiffanybbrown substanceuserecoveryneedsamongcollegestudentsseekingrecoveryservicesathematicqualitativeanalysis
AT angelaallmendinger substanceuserecoveryneedsamongcollegestudentsseekingrecoveryservicesathematicqualitativeanalysis
AT emilyahennessy substanceuserecoveryneedsamongcollegestudentsseekingrecoveryservicesathematicqualitativeanalysis
AT emilyetannersmith substanceuserecoveryneedsamongcollegestudentsseekingrecoveryservicesathematicqualitativeanalysis