Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols

Aims: The current study aimed to investigate the economic, construction, and ‎cultural conditions in Mongolian society by highlighting the natural resources, ‎agricultural, and animal wealth possessed by the Mongolian lands. It also ‎aimed to analyze their impact on lifestyles and social organizatio...

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Main Authors: Rajaa Azeez Shallal, Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Anbar 2025-06-01
Series:مجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإنسانية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://juah.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_188303.html
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author Rajaa Azeez Shallal
Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh
author_facet Rajaa Azeez Shallal
Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh
author_sort Rajaa Azeez Shallal
collection DOAJ
description Aims: The current study aimed to investigate the economic, construction, and ‎cultural conditions in Mongolian society by highlighting the natural resources, ‎agricultural, and animal wealth possessed by the Mongolian lands. It also ‎aimed to analyze their impact on lifestyles and social organizations. It also seeks ‎to address commercial activity and architectural aspects, focusing on what is ‎mentioned in historical sources about these aspects. Methodology: The ‎descriptive-analytical approach was adopted, based on studying historical ‎narratives and texts that dealt with Mongolian society at its various stages, ‎analyzing the content of what was mentioned therein regarding economic, ‎constructions, and cultural aspects, and linking them to the nature of the ‎geographical environment and the social structure of that society. Results: The ‎study showed that the Mongolian lands were rich in natural resources, which ‎contributed to the limited development of agricultural wealth, while livestock ‎wealth formed the economic basis of a nomadic society based on migration. It ‎also demonstrated the weakness of industrial activity due to the Mongol tribes' ‎preoccupation with wars and conquests, with a growing interest in trade, ‎especially during the reign of Genghis Khan. On the other hand, architecture ‎was limited in terms of documentation and sources, but the geographical ‎expansion contributed to the Mongols' openness to multiple urban patterns. ‎Conclusions: It can be concluded that the nomadic and military nature of ‎Mongol society influenced the features of its economic and urban ‎development, with the military nature dominating production, and a lifestyle ‎based on herding and trade emerging. Furthermore, the scarcity of historical ‎sources on architecture reflects the absence of a stable urban structure in the ‎early stages, calling for further research in this area to clarify the mutual cultural ‎influences between the Mongols and the peoples they subjugated.‎
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spelling doaj-art-e9c53d1aae4446df81ea06bcdfa9887b2025-08-20T03:30:48ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإنسانية1995-84632706-66732025-06-0122241242410.37653/juah.2023.137712.1143Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎MongolsRajaa Azeez Shallal0Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh1University of AnbarUniversity of AnbarAims: The current study aimed to investigate the economic, construction, and ‎cultural conditions in Mongolian society by highlighting the natural resources, ‎agricultural, and animal wealth possessed by the Mongolian lands. It also ‎aimed to analyze their impact on lifestyles and social organizations. It also seeks ‎to address commercial activity and architectural aspects, focusing on what is ‎mentioned in historical sources about these aspects. Methodology: The ‎descriptive-analytical approach was adopted, based on studying historical ‎narratives and texts that dealt with Mongolian society at its various stages, ‎analyzing the content of what was mentioned therein regarding economic, ‎constructions, and cultural aspects, and linking them to the nature of the ‎geographical environment and the social structure of that society. Results: The ‎study showed that the Mongolian lands were rich in natural resources, which ‎contributed to the limited development of agricultural wealth, while livestock ‎wealth formed the economic basis of a nomadic society based on migration. It ‎also demonstrated the weakness of industrial activity due to the Mongol tribes' ‎preoccupation with wars and conquests, with a growing interest in trade, ‎especially during the reign of Genghis Khan. On the other hand, architecture ‎was limited in terms of documentation and sources, but the geographical ‎expansion contributed to the Mongols' openness to multiple urban patterns. ‎Conclusions: It can be concluded that the nomadic and military nature of ‎Mongol society influenced the features of its economic and urban ‎development, with the military nature dominating production, and a lifestyle ‎based on herding and trade emerging. Furthermore, the scarcity of historical ‎sources on architecture reflects the absence of a stable urban structure in the ‎early stages, calling for further research in this area to clarify the mutual cultural ‎influences between the Mongols and the peoples they subjugated.‎https://juah.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_188303.htmlmongolseconomical conditionsindustrytrade
spellingShingle Rajaa Azeez Shallal
Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh
Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
مجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإنسانية
mongols
economical conditions
industry
trade
title Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
title_full Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
title_fullStr Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
title_full_unstemmed Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
title_short Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols
title_sort economical constructional and cultural conditions of the ‎mongols
topic mongols
economical conditions
industry
trade
url https://juah.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_188303.html
work_keys_str_mv AT rajaaazeezshallal economicalconstructionalandculturalconditionsofthemongols
AT abdulsattarmutlagdarweesh economicalconstructionalandculturalconditionsofthemongols