Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon

Amazonian communities take various political positions in relation to extractivism. These positions are influenced by previous histories of encounter and conflict with the state, extractive companies, and mestizo society. However, much of the research on extractivism suffers from presentiment. In th...

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Main Author: Angus Lyall
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2021-01-01
Series:Íconos
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Online Access:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4496
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author Angus Lyall
author_facet Angus Lyall
author_sort Angus Lyall
collection DOAJ
description Amazonian communities take various political positions in relation to extractivism. These positions are influenced by previous histories of encounter and conflict with the state, extractive companies, and mestizo society. However, much of the research on extractivism suffers from presentiment. In this article, I examine the multi-temporality of conflicts and negotiations in territories with extractive activities through an ethnographic case study in northern Ecuador. I explore the uprising of an indigenous community against an oil company, during which community members invoked different historical moments: the rubber era; the expansion of institutionalized education in the region; and more recent experiences of urban migration. These multiple moments of the longue durée of the colonization of the northern Amazon shaped the aspirations of this community to resist and then negotiate with the oil company and the state, and in turn obtain an urban development project as a form of compensation. Understanding how the past influences conflicts and negotiations over extractivism requires attention to those historical moments that give meaning to the present.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1390-1249
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language Spanish
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-e9a774b2fd8c4bf89ce51cb2265253be2025-02-02T08:01:42ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832021-01-012569173410.17141/iconos.69.2021.4496Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the AmazonAngus Lyall0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-5415FLACSO EcuadorAmazonian communities take various political positions in relation to extractivism. These positions are influenced by previous histories of encounter and conflict with the state, extractive companies, and mestizo society. However, much of the research on extractivism suffers from presentiment. In this article, I examine the multi-temporality of conflicts and negotiations in territories with extractive activities through an ethnographic case study in northern Ecuador. I explore the uprising of an indigenous community against an oil company, during which community members invoked different historical moments: the rubber era; the expansion of institutionalized education in the region; and more recent experiences of urban migration. These multiple moments of the longue durée of the colonization of the northern Amazon shaped the aspirations of this community to resist and then negotiate with the oil company and the state, and in turn obtain an urban development project as a form of compensation. Understanding how the past influences conflicts and negotiations over extractivism requires attention to those historical moments that give meaning to the present.https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4496amazoniaecuadorextractivismhistorymulti-temporalityresistance
spellingShingle Angus Lyall
Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
Íconos
amazonia
ecuador
extractivism
history
multi-temporality
resistance
title Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
title_full Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
title_fullStr Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
title_short Resistance in retrospect: The multi-temporality of extractivism in the Amazon
title_sort resistance in retrospect the multi temporality of extractivism in the amazon
topic amazonia
ecuador
extractivism
history
multi-temporality
resistance
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4496
work_keys_str_mv AT anguslyall resistanceinretrospectthemultitemporalityofextractivismintheamazon