Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora

In order to clarify the mechanism of SOC1 in the process of flower formation in Magnolia liliflora, two SOC1 genes were screened out based on the transcriptome data in M. sinostellata, and the complete coding regions of these two SOC1 genes were obtained by homologous gene cloning. The bioinformatic...

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Main Authors: XUAN Lingjuan, CHENG Shaoyu, DAI Mengyi, WANG Zhuowei, SHEN Yamei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2020-08-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2019.09.291
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author XUAN Lingjuan
CHENG Shaoyu
DAI Mengyi
WANG Zhuowei
SHEN Yamei
author_facet XUAN Lingjuan
CHENG Shaoyu
DAI Mengyi
WANG Zhuowei
SHEN Yamei
author_sort XUAN Lingjuan
collection DOAJ
description In order to clarify the mechanism of SOC1 in the process of flower formation in Magnolia liliflora, two SOC1 genes were screened out based on the transcriptome data in M. sinostellata, and the complete coding regions of these two SOC1 genes were obtained by homologous gene cloning. The bioinformatics software was used to analyze the information of these two genes, and the expression patterns in different flower bud differentiation periods were verified by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The results showed that the length of MlSOC1-1 was 666 bp, which encoding 221 amino acids, and the length of MlSOC1-2 was 654 bp, which encoding 217 amino acids. Both of these two MlSOC1 genes contained highly conservative SOC1 motifs, which indicated that the genes belong to the SOC1/TM3 subfamily. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that MlSOC1-1 was closely related to SOC1 homologous gene of M. praecocissima, while MlSOC1-2 was closely related to SOC1 homologous gene of M. virginiana. Subcellular localization experiments revealed that both genes were located on the nucleus. Besides, the results of expression analysis showed that compared with MlSOC1-2, in addition to participating in the flower transformation of the flower bud in M. liliflora, MlSOC1-1 might also play a role in the flower opening and the synthesis of flower organs. These results show that there are differences in the roles of these two MlSOC1 genes in flower bud differentiation, which provides a theoretical basis for further study of the role of MlSOC1 genes in flower formation of M. liliflora.
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record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-e9909ba70a974dd7a3b2f1b0f5b6c4122025-08-20T03:58:18ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552020-08-014640741610.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2019.09.29110089209Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia lilifloraXUAN LingjuanCHENG ShaoyuDAI MengyiWANG ZhuoweiSHEN YameiIn order to clarify the mechanism of SOC1 in the process of flower formation in Magnolia liliflora, two SOC1 genes were screened out based on the transcriptome data in M. sinostellata, and the complete coding regions of these two SOC1 genes were obtained by homologous gene cloning. The bioinformatics software was used to analyze the information of these two genes, and the expression patterns in different flower bud differentiation periods were verified by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The results showed that the length of MlSOC1-1 was 666 bp, which encoding 221 amino acids, and the length of MlSOC1-2 was 654 bp, which encoding 217 amino acids. Both of these two MlSOC1 genes contained highly conservative SOC1 motifs, which indicated that the genes belong to the SOC1/TM3 subfamily. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that MlSOC1-1 was closely related to SOC1 homologous gene of M. praecocissima, while MlSOC1-2 was closely related to SOC1 homologous gene of M. virginiana. Subcellular localization experiments revealed that both genes were located on the nucleus. Besides, the results of expression analysis showed that compared with MlSOC1-2, in addition to participating in the flower transformation of the flower bud in M. liliflora, MlSOC1-1 might also play a role in the flower opening and the synthesis of flower organs. These results show that there are differences in the roles of these two MlSOC1 genes in flower bud differentiation, which provides a theoretical basis for further study of the role of MlSOC1 genes in flower formation of M. liliflora.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2019.09.291<italic>Magnolia liliflora</italic> <italic>MlSOC1</italic> geneflower bud differentiationsubcellular localizationexpression analysis
spellingShingle XUAN Lingjuan
CHENG Shaoyu
DAI Mengyi
WANG Zhuowei
SHEN Yamei
Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
<italic>Magnolia liliflora</italic>
<italic>MlSOC1</italic> gene
flower bud differentiation
subcellular localization
expression analysis
title Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
title_full Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
title_fullStr Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
title_full_unstemmed Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
title_short Subcellular localization and expression analysis of MlSOC1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in Magnolia liliflora
title_sort subcellular localization and expression analysis of mlsoc1 genes during flower bud differentiation period in magnolia liliflora
topic <italic>Magnolia liliflora</italic>
<italic>MlSOC1</italic> gene
flower bud differentiation
subcellular localization
expression analysis
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2019.09.291
work_keys_str_mv AT xuanlingjuan subcellularlocalizationandexpressionanalysisofmlsoc1genesduringflowerbuddifferentiationperiodinmagnolialiliflora
AT chengshaoyu subcellularlocalizationandexpressionanalysisofmlsoc1genesduringflowerbuddifferentiationperiodinmagnolialiliflora
AT daimengyi subcellularlocalizationandexpressionanalysisofmlsoc1genesduringflowerbuddifferentiationperiodinmagnolialiliflora
AT wangzhuowei subcellularlocalizationandexpressionanalysisofmlsoc1genesduringflowerbuddifferentiationperiodinmagnolialiliflora
AT shenyamei subcellularlocalizationandexpressionanalysisofmlsoc1genesduringflowerbuddifferentiationperiodinmagnolialiliflora