Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)

The survey area is located in the planning area of Longquan national urban park, with frequent human activities, numerous water conservancy, transportation projects, and frequent geological disasters such as landslides. The Red Mudstone has low strength and easy to soften in the case of water, and i...

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Main Authors: Xiangpeng Wang, Xuben Wang, Kunpeng Wang, Wei Luo, Junqiu Xiao, Jin Hu, Depan Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7843011
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author Xiangpeng Wang
Xuben Wang
Kunpeng Wang
Wei Luo
Junqiu Xiao
Jin Hu
Depan Hu
author_facet Xiangpeng Wang
Xuben Wang
Kunpeng Wang
Wei Luo
Junqiu Xiao
Jin Hu
Depan Hu
author_sort Xiangpeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description The survey area is located in the planning area of Longquan national urban park, with frequent human activities, numerous water conservancy, transportation projects, and frequent geological disasters such as landslides. The Red Mudstone has low strength and easy to soften in the case of water, and it is very prone to landslide in rainy season. At present, there are many studies on Red Mudstone Landslides, but most of them are analyzed by geological means, and the monitoring process is also dominated by surface deformation and settlement; there is less analysis with hydrogeological that is caused by rainfall and human activities. For Red Mudstone Landslides, to effectively reveal and analyze the process of the Slip Mechanism, we need to carry out the characteristics of hydrogeological structure and underground physical structure, and compare with surface monitoring and point geological structure. In this study, a one-year field survey and hydrogeophysical survey were carried out. Combined with the characteristics of environmental geology, the geophysical forward modeling problem based on finite element method was used to verify the influence of rainfall on the electrical characteristics of underground media. The smoothness constrained least square method and three-dimensional unstructured grid method are used to interpret the ERT data, analyze the abnormal patterns of electrical structure of landslide in different seasons, and correspond well with the GPR data. According to the characteristics of surface vegetation and weathering, as well as the displacement and settlement monitoring after landslide, the spatial characteristics of red bed landslide are revealed, and the relationship between landslide, rainfall, and human activities is clarified.
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issn 1468-8123
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-e98d98c053a3439488b315e2ed877c6e2025-08-20T03:21:10ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7843011Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)Xiangpeng Wang0Xuben Wang1Kunpeng Wang2Wei Luo3Junqiu Xiao4Jin Hu5Depan Hu6College of GeophysicsCollege of GeophysicsCollege of GeophysicsSichuan Metallurgical Geological Survey and Design Group Co.Electromechanic Engineering CollegeState Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment ProtectionCollege of GeophysicsThe survey area is located in the planning area of Longquan national urban park, with frequent human activities, numerous water conservancy, transportation projects, and frequent geological disasters such as landslides. The Red Mudstone has low strength and easy to soften in the case of water, and it is very prone to landslide in rainy season. At present, there are many studies on Red Mudstone Landslides, but most of them are analyzed by geological means, and the monitoring process is also dominated by surface deformation and settlement; there is less analysis with hydrogeological that is caused by rainfall and human activities. For Red Mudstone Landslides, to effectively reveal and analyze the process of the Slip Mechanism, we need to carry out the characteristics of hydrogeological structure and underground physical structure, and compare with surface monitoring and point geological structure. In this study, a one-year field survey and hydrogeophysical survey were carried out. Combined with the characteristics of environmental geology, the geophysical forward modeling problem based on finite element method was used to verify the influence of rainfall on the electrical characteristics of underground media. The smoothness constrained least square method and three-dimensional unstructured grid method are used to interpret the ERT data, analyze the abnormal patterns of electrical structure of landslide in different seasons, and correspond well with the GPR data. According to the characteristics of surface vegetation and weathering, as well as the displacement and settlement monitoring after landslide, the spatial characteristics of red bed landslide are revealed, and the relationship between landslide, rainfall, and human activities is clarified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7843011
spellingShingle Xiangpeng Wang
Xuben Wang
Kunpeng Wang
Wei Luo
Junqiu Xiao
Jin Hu
Depan Hu
Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
Geofluids
title Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
title_full Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
title_fullStr Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
title_full_unstemmed Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
title_short Research on Internal Structure and Mechanism of Landslide Based on Hydrogeophysical Investigation (Quan’an Landslide, Southwest China)
title_sort research on internal structure and mechanism of landslide based on hydrogeophysical investigation quan an landslide southwest china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7843011
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