Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek

Spoilage that often occurs in jerky is generally caused by the fat oxidation process, either during the manufacturing process, heating, or storage, and can lead to health hazards. This study was conducted to examine the potential of kluwak as a natural antioxidant that can reduce the oxidation proce...

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Main Authors: A. R. Febriana, H. Hajrawati, W. Hatta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  Institute 2025-07-01
Series:Теория и практика переработки мяса
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Online Access:https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/456
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author A. R. Febriana
H. Hajrawati
W. Hatta
author_facet A. R. Febriana
H. Hajrawati
W. Hatta
author_sort A. R. Febriana
collection DOAJ
description Spoilage that often occurs in jerky is generally caused by the fat oxidation process, either during the manufacturing process, heating, or storage, and can lead to health hazards. This study was conducted to examine the potential of kluwak as a natural antioxidant that can reduce the oxidation process, by exploring its effects on antioxidant activity and physical properties, namely L*a*b* color values and cooking loss of jerky with the addition of kluwak. Kluwak, originating from community gardens in Soppeng Regency, Makassar, Indonesia, was used as an additional ingredient in making ground beef jerky. The part of meat used was the thigh, obtained from a slaughterhouse, and different levels of kluwak — namely 0 %, 2 %, 4 %, and 6 %—were added. The research results show that the addition of kluwak to jerky increases antioxidant activity, as indicated by higher values in the antioxidant activity test using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, which signifies increased antioxidant capacity. In addition, the use of kluwak also showed a significant effect on the color parameters a* and b*, indicating positive changes in the visual appearance of the product. However, no significant effect was found for the L* color parameter, which measures brightness, and no difference was observed in the cooking loss of the jerky. In conclusion, kluwak can function as an effective natural antioxidant in reducing fat oxidation in jerky, while providing positive changes in product color without affecting brightness or cooking loss.
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spelling doaj-art-e97ef09f0e0844ddab15ffa6cce4bd1a2025-08-20T03:21:22ZengThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  InstituteТеория и практика переработки мяса2414-438X2414-441X2025-07-0110210210810.21323/2414-438X-2025-10-2-102-108288Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwekA. R. Febriana0H. Hajrawati1W. Hatta2Hasanuddin UniversityHasanuddin UniversityHasanuddin UniversitySpoilage that often occurs in jerky is generally caused by the fat oxidation process, either during the manufacturing process, heating, or storage, and can lead to health hazards. This study was conducted to examine the potential of kluwak as a natural antioxidant that can reduce the oxidation process, by exploring its effects on antioxidant activity and physical properties, namely L*a*b* color values and cooking loss of jerky with the addition of kluwak. Kluwak, originating from community gardens in Soppeng Regency, Makassar, Indonesia, was used as an additional ingredient in making ground beef jerky. The part of meat used was the thigh, obtained from a slaughterhouse, and different levels of kluwak — namely 0 %, 2 %, 4 %, and 6 %—were added. The research results show that the addition of kluwak to jerky increases antioxidant activity, as indicated by higher values in the antioxidant activity test using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, which signifies increased antioxidant capacity. In addition, the use of kluwak also showed a significant effect on the color parameters a* and b*, indicating positive changes in the visual appearance of the product. However, no significant effect was found for the L* color parameter, which measures brightness, and no difference was observed in the cooking loss of the jerky. In conclusion, kluwak can function as an effective natural antioxidant in reducing fat oxidation in jerky, while providing positive changes in product color without affecting brightness or cooking loss.https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/456jerkykluwekantioxidantl*a*b*cooking loss
spellingShingle A. R. Febriana
H. Hajrawati
W. Hatta
Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
Теория и практика переработки мяса
jerky
kluwek
antioxidant
l*a*b*
cooking loss
title Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
title_full Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
title_short Antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
title_sort antioxidant activity and color of beef jerky with kluwek
topic jerky
kluwek
antioxidant
l*a*b*
cooking loss
url https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/456
work_keys_str_mv AT arfebriana antioxidantactivityandcolorofbeefjerkywithkluwek
AT hhajrawati antioxidantactivityandcolorofbeefjerkywithkluwek
AT whatta antioxidantactivityandcolorofbeefjerkywithkluwek