A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation

The concept of 'Mediterranean' has been widely studied and discussed over the past two decades. This article will attempt to answer the following question: to what extent can we use the term 'Mediterranean' to describe areas other than the Mediterranean? In order to control the s...

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Main Author: Jean-Baptiste Arrault
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2006-01-01
Series:Cybergeo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/13093
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author Jean-Baptiste Arrault
author_facet Jean-Baptiste Arrault
author_sort Jean-Baptiste Arrault
collection DOAJ
description The concept of 'Mediterranean' has been widely studied and discussed over the past two decades. This article will attempt to answer the following question: to what extent can we use the term 'Mediterranean' to describe areas other than the Mediterranean? In order to control the sometimes chaotic analogic use of this term, some writers have proposed certain criteria, for instance, size: 'Mediterranean' is a medium-sized area--a 'mesocosm', as O. Dolfuss described it--of not more than a few thousand kilometers. However, the discussion about the use of 'Mediterranean' for areas of widely differing sizes, such as the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, is deliberately vague. The purpose of this paper is to throw light on this specific issue, and to seek to understand why, between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries, many authors--geographers in particular--used this analogy; were they not seeking to express a new experience of the world, which is globalization?
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publisher Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
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spelling doaj-art-e95ca8293ea94c34b0fd0dfab54cdbce2025-08-20T04:02:13ZdeuUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésCybergeo1278-33662006-01-0110.4000/cybergeo.13093A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisationJean-Baptiste ArraultThe concept of 'Mediterranean' has been widely studied and discussed over the past two decades. This article will attempt to answer the following question: to what extent can we use the term 'Mediterranean' to describe areas other than the Mediterranean? In order to control the sometimes chaotic analogic use of this term, some writers have proposed certain criteria, for instance, size: 'Mediterranean' is a medium-sized area--a 'mesocosm', as O. Dolfuss described it--of not more than a few thousand kilometers. However, the discussion about the use of 'Mediterranean' for areas of widely differing sizes, such as the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, is deliberately vague. The purpose of this paper is to throw light on this specific issue, and to seek to understand why, between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries, many authors--geographers in particular--used this analogy; were they not seeking to express a new experience of the world, which is globalization?https://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/13093epistemologyanalogyoceanglobalization/globalisationconcept of Mediterranean
spellingShingle Jean-Baptiste Arrault
A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
Cybergeo
epistemology
analogy
ocean
globalization/globalisation
concept of Mediterranean
title A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
title_full A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
title_fullStr A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
title_full_unstemmed A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
title_short A propos du concept de méditerranée. Expérience géographique du monde et mondialisation
title_sort propos du concept de mediterranee experience geographique du monde et mondialisation
topic epistemology
analogy
ocean
globalization/globalisation
concept of Mediterranean
url https://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/13093
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AT jeanbaptistearrault proposduconceptdemediterraneeexperiencegeographiquedumondeetmondialisation