Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects
Abstract A comparative radio‐frequency (RF) and crosstalk analysis is performed on carbon nano‐interconnects based on an efficient π‐type equivalent single‐conductor model of bundled multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and stacked multilayer graphene nanoribbons (MLGNRs). Simulation results are extr...
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Wiley
2021-09-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12044 |
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author | Manjit Kaur Neena Gupta Sanjeev Kumar Balwinder Raj Arun K. Singh |
author_facet | Manjit Kaur Neena Gupta Sanjeev Kumar Balwinder Raj Arun K. Singh |
author_sort | Manjit Kaur |
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description | Abstract A comparative radio‐frequency (RF) and crosstalk analysis is performed on carbon nano‐interconnects based on an efficient π‐type equivalent single‐conductor model of bundled multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and stacked multilayer graphene nanoribbons (MLGNRs). Simulation results are extracted using HSPICE for global‐level nano‐interconnects at the 14‐nm node. RF performance is evaluated in terms of skin depth and a 3‐dB bandwidth, while crosstalk performance is analysed in terms of crosstalk‐induced delay and average power consumption. The skin‐depth results indicate significant improvements in skin‐depth degradation at higher frequencies for AsF5‐doped zig‐zag MLGNRs compared with that of Cu, nanotubes and MWCNTs. The transfer gain results explicitly demonstrate that AsF5‐doped MLGNRs exhibit excellent RF behaviour, showing 10‐ and 20‐fold improvements over MWCNTs and copper (Cu), respectively. Further, the 3‐dB bandwidth calculations for AsF5‐doped MLGNRs suggest 18.6‐ and 9.7‐fold enhancement compared with Cu and MWCNTs at 1000 μm. Significant reductions are obtained in crosstalk‐induced out‐of‐phase delays for AsF5‐doped MLGNRs—their delay values were 84.7% and 60.24% less than those for Cu and MWCNTs. Further, AsF5‐doped MLGNRs present the most optimal energy‐delay product results, with values representing 98.6% and 99.6% improvements over their Cu and MWCNT counterparts at a global length of 1000 µm. |
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-e959e03183644b3e98fdc989880aa5512025-02-03T01:29:42ZengWileyIET Circuits, Devices and Systems1751-858X1751-85982021-09-0115649350310.1049/cds2.12044Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnectsManjit Kaur0Neena Gupta1Sanjeev Kumar2Balwinder Raj3Arun K. Singh4Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University) Chandigarh IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University) Chandigarh IndiaDepartment of Applied Sciences Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University) Chandigarh IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research Chandigarh160012 IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University) Chandigarh IndiaAbstract A comparative radio‐frequency (RF) and crosstalk analysis is performed on carbon nano‐interconnects based on an efficient π‐type equivalent single‐conductor model of bundled multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and stacked multilayer graphene nanoribbons (MLGNRs). Simulation results are extracted using HSPICE for global‐level nano‐interconnects at the 14‐nm node. RF performance is evaluated in terms of skin depth and a 3‐dB bandwidth, while crosstalk performance is analysed in terms of crosstalk‐induced delay and average power consumption. The skin‐depth results indicate significant improvements in skin‐depth degradation at higher frequencies for AsF5‐doped zig‐zag MLGNRs compared with that of Cu, nanotubes and MWCNTs. The transfer gain results explicitly demonstrate that AsF5‐doped MLGNRs exhibit excellent RF behaviour, showing 10‐ and 20‐fold improvements over MWCNTs and copper (Cu), respectively. Further, the 3‐dB bandwidth calculations for AsF5‐doped MLGNRs suggest 18.6‐ and 9.7‐fold enhancement compared with Cu and MWCNTs at 1000 μm. Significant reductions are obtained in crosstalk‐induced out‐of‐phase delays for AsF5‐doped MLGNRs—their delay values were 84.7% and 60.24% less than those for Cu and MWCNTs. Further, AsF5‐doped MLGNRs present the most optimal energy‐delay product results, with values representing 98.6% and 99.6% improvements over their Cu and MWCNT counterparts at a global length of 1000 µm.https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12044arsenic compoundscoppercrosstalkintegrated circuit interconnectionsmultilayersnanoelectronics |
spellingShingle | Manjit Kaur Neena Gupta Sanjeev Kumar Balwinder Raj Arun K. Singh Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects IET Circuits, Devices and Systems arsenic compounds copper crosstalk integrated circuit interconnections multilayers nanoelectronics |
title | Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects |
title_full | Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects |
title_fullStr | Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects |
title_short | Comparative radio‐frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon‐based nano‐interconnects |
title_sort | comparative radio frequency and crosstalk analysis of carbon based nano interconnects |
topic | arsenic compounds copper crosstalk integrated circuit interconnections multilayers nanoelectronics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/cds2.12044 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manjitkaur comparativeradiofrequencyandcrosstalkanalysisofcarbonbasednanointerconnects AT neenagupta comparativeradiofrequencyandcrosstalkanalysisofcarbonbasednanointerconnects AT sanjeevkumar comparativeradiofrequencyandcrosstalkanalysisofcarbonbasednanointerconnects AT balwinderraj comparativeradiofrequencyandcrosstalkanalysisofcarbonbasednanointerconnects AT arunksingh comparativeradiofrequencyandcrosstalkanalysisofcarbonbasednanointerconnects |