Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms

Abstract Although computational thinking (CT) is becoming increasingly prevalent in K-12 education, many teachers find it challenging to integrate it with their classroom learning. In this systematic review, we have reviewed empirical evidence on teachers’ computational-thinking-focused professional...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhichun Liu, Zarina Gearty, Eleanor Richard, Chandra Hawley Orrill, Shakhnoza Kayumova, Ramprasad Balasubramanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-10-01
Series:International Journal of STEM Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00510-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849334358377234432
author Zhichun Liu
Zarina Gearty
Eleanor Richard
Chandra Hawley Orrill
Shakhnoza Kayumova
Ramprasad Balasubramanian
author_facet Zhichun Liu
Zarina Gearty
Eleanor Richard
Chandra Hawley Orrill
Shakhnoza Kayumova
Ramprasad Balasubramanian
author_sort Zhichun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although computational thinking (CT) is becoming increasingly prevalent in K-12 education, many teachers find it challenging to integrate it with their classroom learning. In this systematic review, we have reviewed empirical evidence on teachers’ computational-thinking-focused professional development (PD). The findings depict the landscape of what has been done in terms of how PDs have been designed, how CT has been conceptualized, how learning outcomes have been assessed, and how teachers have been supported in integrating CT into their teaching practices. We have further summarized the lessons learned from the PDs and discussed the gaps as the field moves forward. These findings shed light on supporting teachers as the first step to creating an effective model for CT learning and development in K-12 education.
format Article
id doaj-art-e94f71facfa44ceda6e65ee6ba932b94
institution Kabale University
issn 2196-7822
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series International Journal of STEM Education
spelling doaj-art-e94f71facfa44ceda6e65ee6ba932b942025-08-20T03:45:35ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of STEM Education2196-78222024-10-0111111810.1186/s40594-024-00510-6Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classroomsZhichun Liu0Zarina Gearty1Eleanor Richard2Chandra Hawley Orrill3Shakhnoza Kayumova4Ramprasad Balasubramanian5Faculty of Education, The University of Hong KongKaput Center for Research and Innovation in STEM Education, University of Massachusetts DartmouthKaput Center for Research and Innovation in STEM Education, University of Massachusetts DartmouthRethink Learning LabsKaput Center for Research and Innovation in STEM Education, University of Massachusetts DartmouthKaput Center for Research and Innovation in STEM Education, University of Massachusetts DartmouthAbstract Although computational thinking (CT) is becoming increasingly prevalent in K-12 education, many teachers find it challenging to integrate it with their classroom learning. In this systematic review, we have reviewed empirical evidence on teachers’ computational-thinking-focused professional development (PD). The findings depict the landscape of what has been done in terms of how PDs have been designed, how CT has been conceptualized, how learning outcomes have been assessed, and how teachers have been supported in integrating CT into their teaching practices. We have further summarized the lessons learned from the PDs and discussed the gaps as the field moves forward. These findings shed light on supporting teachers as the first step to creating an effective model for CT learning and development in K-12 education.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00510-6Computational thinkingTeacher professional learningK-12Systematic review
spellingShingle Zhichun Liu
Zarina Gearty
Eleanor Richard
Chandra Hawley Orrill
Shakhnoza Kayumova
Ramprasad Balasubramanian
Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
International Journal of STEM Education
Computational thinking
Teacher professional learning
K-12
Systematic review
title Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
title_full Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
title_fullStr Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
title_full_unstemmed Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
title_short Bringing computational thinking into classrooms: a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into K-12 classrooms
title_sort bringing computational thinking into classrooms a systematic review on supporting teachers in integrating computational thinking into k 12 classrooms
topic Computational thinking
Teacher professional learning
K-12
Systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00510-6
work_keys_str_mv AT zhichunliu bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms
AT zarinagearty bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms
AT eleanorrichard bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms
AT chandrahawleyorrill bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms
AT shakhnozakayumova bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms
AT ramprasadbalasubramanian bringingcomputationalthinkingintoclassroomsasystematicreviewonsupportingteachersinintegratingcomputationalthinkingintok12classrooms