Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan

<p class="IsiAbstrakIndo"><span lang="EN-GB">Coliform bacteria can be used as an indicator of the presence of pathogenic bacteria, such as </span><em><span lang="EN-GB">E.coli</span></em><span lang="EN-GB"> bacte...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahmawati Ibrahim, Laili Fitria, Liza Syafitri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2017-08-01
Series:Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/10187
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850163550603968512
author Rahmawati Ibrahim
Laili Fitria
Liza Syafitri
author_facet Rahmawati Ibrahim
Laili Fitria
Liza Syafitri
author_sort Rahmawati Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description <p class="IsiAbstrakIndo"><span lang="EN-GB">Coliform bacteria can be used as an indicator of the presence of pathogenic bacteria, such as </span><em><span lang="EN-GB">E.coli</span></em><span lang="EN-GB"> bacteria that cause diarrhea. The aimed of this study is to determine the relationship between physical-chemical parameters namely temperature, pH, DO and BOD to the density of coliform bacteria in Jawi River, Pontianak. The sampling was conducted at one point each in the upstream, midstream and downstream area of the Jawi River during two tidal conditions of the Kapuas River in September 2016 at 09:40 (at low tide) and at 15:40 (at high tide). The correlation of physical-chemical parameter to coliform value was tested Pearson Product Moment. The results showed that coliform bacterial density increased from upstream to downstream with 150-1500 MPN/100 ml at high tide and 930-11000 MPN/100 ml at low tide. The results showed that the coliform bacterial density value had a positive relation with pH and BOD parameters and negative relation with temperature and DO parameters. So, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between physical parameters, such as temperature and chemical parameters such as pH, DO and BOD to microbiological parameters especially Coliform bacterial density. The benefit of this study is to give information about water quality of Jawi River and its correlation with density of Coliform bacterial, so that people are expected to pay more attention to the use of clean water to avoid the disease caused by coliform.</span></p>
format Article
id doaj-art-e945343113d449c2a5b9df3a02ae43d1
institution OA Journals
issn 2085-191X
2338-7610
language English
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Semarang
record_format Article
series Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
spelling doaj-art-e945343113d449c2a5b9df3a02ae43d12025-08-20T02:22:15ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangBiosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education2085-191X2338-76102017-08-019237037910.15294/biosaintifika.v9i2.101876322Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West KalimantanRahmawati Ibrahim0Laili Fitria1Liza Syafitri2Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, PontianakFaculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, IndonesiaFaculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia<p class="IsiAbstrakIndo"><span lang="EN-GB">Coliform bacteria can be used as an indicator of the presence of pathogenic bacteria, such as </span><em><span lang="EN-GB">E.coli</span></em><span lang="EN-GB"> bacteria that cause diarrhea. The aimed of this study is to determine the relationship between physical-chemical parameters namely temperature, pH, DO and BOD to the density of coliform bacteria in Jawi River, Pontianak. The sampling was conducted at one point each in the upstream, midstream and downstream area of the Jawi River during two tidal conditions of the Kapuas River in September 2016 at 09:40 (at low tide) and at 15:40 (at high tide). The correlation of physical-chemical parameter to coliform value was tested Pearson Product Moment. The results showed that coliform bacterial density increased from upstream to downstream with 150-1500 MPN/100 ml at high tide and 930-11000 MPN/100 ml at low tide. The results showed that the coliform bacterial density value had a positive relation with pH and BOD parameters and negative relation with temperature and DO parameters. So, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between physical parameters, such as temperature and chemical parameters such as pH, DO and BOD to microbiological parameters especially Coliform bacterial density. The benefit of this study is to give information about water quality of Jawi River and its correlation with density of Coliform bacterial, so that people are expected to pay more attention to the use of clean water to avoid the disease caused by coliform.</span></p>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/10187correlationphysical-chemicalcoliformMPNJawi River
spellingShingle Rahmawati Ibrahim
Laili Fitria
Liza Syafitri
Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
correlation
physical-chemical
coliform
MPN
Jawi River
title Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
title_full Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
title_fullStr Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
title_short Correlation of Physical-Chemical Parameters to Total Coliform Value in Jawi River, Pontianak, West Kalimantan
title_sort correlation of physical chemical parameters to total coliform value in jawi river pontianak west kalimantan
topic correlation
physical-chemical
coliform
MPN
Jawi River
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/10187
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmawatiibrahim correlationofphysicalchemicalparameterstototalcoliformvalueinjawiriverpontianakwestkalimantan
AT lailifitria correlationofphysicalchemicalparameterstototalcoliformvalueinjawiriverpontianakwestkalimantan
AT lizasyafitri correlationofphysicalchemicalparameterstototalcoliformvalueinjawiriverpontianakwestkalimantan