Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults

Introduction: Physalis peruviana, also known as aguaymanto, uchuva or golden berry, is a plant native to the Peruvian Andes which has been attributed the ability to reduce glycemia. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Physalis peruviana consumption on glycemia in overweight or obese young adults....

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Main Authors: Ludeña-Meléndez, Victor, Ishikawa-Arias, Paula, Gutiérrez-Guerrero, Ana, Guevara-Coronel, Cristhian, Laiza-Pajilla, Danna, Ledesma-Chavarria, Leonardo, Fustamante-Rafael, Adrian Jamier, Loyola-Ascate, Estheysi Scarlett, Reyes-Beltrán, Maria Esther Daisy
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2025-01-01
Series:Iatreia
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Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/353722
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author Ludeña-Meléndez, Victor
Ishikawa-Arias, Paula
Gutiérrez-Guerrero, Ana
Guevara-Coronel, Cristhian
Laiza-Pajilla, Danna
Ledesma-Chavarria, Leonardo
Fustamante-Rafael, Adrian Jamier
Loyola-Ascate, Estheysi Scarlett
Reyes-Beltrán, Maria Esther Daisy
author_facet Ludeña-Meléndez, Victor
Ishikawa-Arias, Paula
Gutiérrez-Guerrero, Ana
Guevara-Coronel, Cristhian
Laiza-Pajilla, Danna
Ledesma-Chavarria, Leonardo
Fustamante-Rafael, Adrian Jamier
Loyola-Ascate, Estheysi Scarlett
Reyes-Beltrán, Maria Esther Daisy
author_sort Ludeña-Meléndez, Victor
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Physalis peruviana, also known as aguaymanto, uchuva or golden berry, is a plant native to the Peruvian Andes which has been attributed the ability to reduce glycemia. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Physalis peruviana consumption on glycemia in overweight or obese young adults. Materials and Methods: Pre- and post-test quasi-experimental study with a sample of 28 young adults between 18-26 years old randomly divided into 2 groups: unmasked control and experimental. The average age was 21.6 years and the body mass index (BMI) 28.7. Fasting blood samples were taken before the study and weekly for 21 days; in parallel, 50 g of whole P. peruviana fruits were administered daily to the experimental group. Both groups adopted a standardized low-sugar diet and the evaluation of means was performed with Student's t-test. Results: At baseline, no significant differences (p=0.563) were found in glycemic levels between the two groups. No differences in weight or BMI were found over the three weeks. At the end of the study, glycemia decreased, in both the experimental and control groups (12.5 and 16.1 mg/dL, respectively), with no significant difference (p=0.141). Conclusions: The inclusion of whole fruit consumption of P. peruviana did not exert a greater hypoglycemic effect at the end of the three-week treatment period.
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spelling doaj-art-e93410d439794417ae57357f646fbbd42025-08-20T02:46:44ZspaUniversidad de AntioquiaIatreia0121-07932011-79652025-01-01381566610.17533/udea.iatreia.258Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young AdultsLudeña-Meléndez, Victor0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-5704Ishikawa-Arias, Paula1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2333-1972Gutiérrez-Guerrero, Ana2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-9556Guevara-Coronel, Cristhian3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6109-2963Laiza-Pajilla, Danna4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4597-7144Ledesma-Chavarria, Leonardo5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8326-9811Fustamante-Rafael, Adrian Jamier6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1139-3167Loyola-Ascate, Estheysi Scarlett7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5213-6917Reyes-Beltrán, Maria Esther Daisy8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7990-3795Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúFacultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, PerúIntroduction: Physalis peruviana, also known as aguaymanto, uchuva or golden berry, is a plant native to the Peruvian Andes which has been attributed the ability to reduce glycemia. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Physalis peruviana consumption on glycemia in overweight or obese young adults. Materials and Methods: Pre- and post-test quasi-experimental study with a sample of 28 young adults between 18-26 years old randomly divided into 2 groups: unmasked control and experimental. The average age was 21.6 years and the body mass index (BMI) 28.7. Fasting blood samples were taken before the study and weekly for 21 days; in parallel, 50 g of whole P. peruviana fruits were administered daily to the experimental group. Both groups adopted a standardized low-sugar diet and the evaluation of means was performed with Student's t-test. Results: At baseline, no significant differences (p=0.563) were found in glycemic levels between the two groups. No differences in weight or BMI were found over the three weeks. At the end of the study, glycemia decreased, in both the experimental and control groups (12.5 and 16.1 mg/dL, respectively), with no significant difference (p=0.141). Conclusions: The inclusion of whole fruit consumption of P. peruviana did not exert a greater hypoglycemic effect at the end of the three-week treatment period.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/353722blood glucoseobesityoverweightphysalisyoung adult
spellingShingle Ludeña-Meléndez, Victor
Ishikawa-Arias, Paula
Gutiérrez-Guerrero, Ana
Guevara-Coronel, Cristhian
Laiza-Pajilla, Danna
Ledesma-Chavarria, Leonardo
Fustamante-Rafael, Adrian Jamier
Loyola-Ascate, Estheysi Scarlett
Reyes-Beltrán, Maria Esther Daisy
Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
Iatreia
blood glucose
obesity
overweight
physalis
young adult
title Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
title_full Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
title_fullStr Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
title_short Effect of Physalis Peruviana Consumption on Blood Glucose in Overweight or Obese Young Adults
title_sort effect of physalis peruviana consumption on blood glucose in overweight or obese young adults
topic blood glucose
obesity
overweight
physalis
young adult
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/353722
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