Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria
Background. Central poststroke pain (CPSP) caused by sensory dysfunction of central origin is a disabling condition that significantly affects the quality of life of stroke patients. Aim. The aim of this study is to determine the clinical profiles and pattern of CPSP among stroke patients in Kano, N...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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| Series: | Behavioural Neurology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9318597 |
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| _version_ | 1832567413511553024 |
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| author | Abdulbaki Halliru Bashir Auwal Abdullahi Muhammad Aliyu Abba Naziru Bashir Mukhtar |
| author_facet | Abdulbaki Halliru Bashir Auwal Abdullahi Muhammad Aliyu Abba Naziru Bashir Mukhtar |
| author_sort | Abdulbaki Halliru Bashir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Central poststroke pain (CPSP) caused by sensory dysfunction of central origin is a disabling condition that significantly affects the quality of life of stroke patients. Aim. The aim of this study is to determine the clinical profiles and pattern of CPSP among stroke patients in Kano, Nigeria. Methods. The study was a cross-sectional design involving stroke survivors who were ≥18 years old and with no significant cognitive impairment approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital. Participants were assessed using diagnostic criteria form, the douleur neuropathique 4 questions (DN4 questionnaire), and Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs (LANNS). Results. A total of 120 stroke patients participated in the study, in which 6 (5%) were diagnosed with CPSP occurring within the first 3 months in 50% of the participants. The pain characteristics were mainly moderate (83.3%), burning (62.5%), and continuously experienced (66.7%). The frequently affected parts were extremities or occurring as hemisyndrome. Conclusion. Prevalence of CPSP following stroke is low. The clinical features are variable and can occur at a varied time and different intensities and locations. However, it majorly occurs within the first few months post stroke. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e933084044804ba18cffa79cab28a72f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0953-4180 1875-8584 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Behavioural Neurology |
| spelling | doaj-art-e933084044804ba18cffa79cab28a72f2025-02-03T01:01:43ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842017-01-01201710.1155/2017/93185979318597Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, NigeriaAbdulbaki Halliru Bashir0Auwal Abdullahi1Muhammad Aliyu Abba2Naziru Bashir Mukhtar3Department of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, NigeriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, NigeriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, NigeriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, NigeriaBackground. Central poststroke pain (CPSP) caused by sensory dysfunction of central origin is a disabling condition that significantly affects the quality of life of stroke patients. Aim. The aim of this study is to determine the clinical profiles and pattern of CPSP among stroke patients in Kano, Nigeria. Methods. The study was a cross-sectional design involving stroke survivors who were ≥18 years old and with no significant cognitive impairment approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital. Participants were assessed using diagnostic criteria form, the douleur neuropathique 4 questions (DN4 questionnaire), and Leeds assessment of neuropathic symptoms and signs (LANNS). Results. A total of 120 stroke patients participated in the study, in which 6 (5%) were diagnosed with CPSP occurring within the first 3 months in 50% of the participants. The pain characteristics were mainly moderate (83.3%), burning (62.5%), and continuously experienced (66.7%). The frequently affected parts were extremities or occurring as hemisyndrome. Conclusion. Prevalence of CPSP following stroke is low. The clinical features are variable and can occur at a varied time and different intensities and locations. However, it majorly occurs within the first few months post stroke.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9318597 |
| spellingShingle | Abdulbaki Halliru Bashir Auwal Abdullahi Muhammad Aliyu Abba Naziru Bashir Mukhtar Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria Behavioural Neurology |
| title | Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria |
| title_full | Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria |
| title_fullStr | Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria |
| title_short | Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria |
| title_sort | central poststroke pain its profile among stroke survivors in kano nigeria |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9318597 |
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