Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing

Aim. To investigate the application of the Oxford Nanopore Technologies’ third generation sequencing for the genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Material and methods. The study involved 12 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy aged 18 to 67 years (women, 9; men, 3). Using the PCR barc...

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Main Authors: R. R. Salakhov, M. V. Golubenko, E. N. Pavlukova, A. N. Kucher, N. P. Babushkina, N. R. Valiahmetov, A. V. Markov, E. O. Belyaeva, A. F. Kanev, M. S. Nazarenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2021-11-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4673
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author R. R. Salakhov
M. V. Golubenko
E. N. Pavlukova
A. N. Kucher
N. P. Babushkina
N. R. Valiahmetov
A. V. Markov
E. O. Belyaeva
A. F. Kanev
M. S. Nazarenko
author_facet R. R. Salakhov
M. V. Golubenko
E. N. Pavlukova
A. N. Kucher
N. P. Babushkina
N. R. Valiahmetov
A. V. Markov
E. O. Belyaeva
A. F. Kanev
M. S. Nazarenko
author_sort R. R. Salakhov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate the application of the Oxford Nanopore Technologies’ third generation sequencing for the genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Material and methods. The study involved 12 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy aged 18 to 67 years (women, 9; men, 3). Using the PCR barcoding amplicons (SQK-LSK109) protocol, DNA libraries were created which contained long-range PCR fragments of the MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3 and TPM1 genes. The sequencing was performed using the MinION system by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (UK). Bioinformatic algorithms for data analysis included Guppy v.5.0.7, Nanopolish and Clairvoyante. The identified genetic variants were confirmed by Sanger sequencing.Results. Data on the complete sequence of the five major sarcomeric genes for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were obtained. We found eight potentially disease-causing sequence variants in MYH7, MYBPC3 and TNNT2 genes by monomolecular sequencing. However, only three mutations p.Arg243Cys, p.Tyr609Asn, p.Arg870His in the MYH7 gene, and one mutation p.Lys985Asn in the MYBPC3 were confirmed by Sanger sequencing. Cascade screening of pathogenic variant p.Arg870His in the MYH7 gene was performed. We found one asymptomatic carrier.Conclusion. It appears that monomolecular sequencing technology is a feasible approach to identify mutations in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Although improvement in accuracy of DNA sequencing, as well as optimization and simplification of bioinformatic algorithms for identification of the genetic variants are needed.
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spelling doaj-art-e925f8e52fef4d8abf3af1c55cd6cb452025-08-20T03:21:31Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202021-11-01261010.15829/1560-4071-2021-46733368Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencingR. R. Salakhov0M. V. Golubenko1E. N. Pavlukova2A. N. Kucher3N. P. Babushkina4N. R. Valiahmetov5A. V. Markov6E. O. Belyaeva7A. F. Kanev8M. S. Nazarenko9Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterAim. To investigate the application of the Oxford Nanopore Technologies’ third generation sequencing for the genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Material and methods. The study involved 12 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy aged 18 to 67 years (women, 9; men, 3). Using the PCR barcoding amplicons (SQK-LSK109) protocol, DNA libraries were created which contained long-range PCR fragments of the MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3 and TPM1 genes. The sequencing was performed using the MinION system by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (UK). Bioinformatic algorithms for data analysis included Guppy v.5.0.7, Nanopolish and Clairvoyante. The identified genetic variants were confirmed by Sanger sequencing.Results. Data on the complete sequence of the five major sarcomeric genes for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were obtained. We found eight potentially disease-causing sequence variants in MYH7, MYBPC3 and TNNT2 genes by monomolecular sequencing. However, only three mutations p.Arg243Cys, p.Tyr609Asn, p.Arg870His in the MYH7 gene, and one mutation p.Lys985Asn in the MYBPC3 were confirmed by Sanger sequencing. Cascade screening of pathogenic variant p.Arg870His in the MYH7 gene was performed. We found one asymptomatic carrier.Conclusion. It appears that monomolecular sequencing technology is a feasible approach to identify mutations in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Although improvement in accuracy of DNA sequencing, as well as optimization and simplification of bioinformatic algorithms for identification of the genetic variants are needed.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4673hypertrophic cardiomyopathymonomolecular sequencingoxford nanopore technologymyh7mybpc3.
spellingShingle R. R. Salakhov
M. V. Golubenko
E. N. Pavlukova
A. N. Kucher
N. P. Babushkina
N. R. Valiahmetov
A. V. Markov
E. O. Belyaeva
A. F. Kanev
M. S. Nazarenko
Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
Российский кардиологический журнал
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
monomolecular sequencing
oxford nanopore technology
myh7
mybpc3.
title Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
title_full Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
title_fullStr Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
title_short Experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore DNA sequencing
title_sort experience in genetic testing of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using nanopore dna sequencing
topic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
monomolecular sequencing
oxford nanopore technology
myh7
mybpc3.
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4673
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