Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy

Vibration data from mechanical equipment contain extensive information distributed across multiple dimensions. Single-scale analysis fails to comprehensively reflect its damage characteristics, thereby reducing fault diagnosis accuracy. This study proposes a novel signal vibration feature extraction...

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Main Authors: Biwen Chen, Changsheng Chen, Zhenlai Ma, Guoping Li, Yi Zhang, Baoyue Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2235272
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author Biwen Chen
Changsheng Chen
Zhenlai Ma
Guoping Li
Yi Zhang
Baoyue Li
author_facet Biwen Chen
Changsheng Chen
Zhenlai Ma
Guoping Li
Yi Zhang
Baoyue Li
author_sort Biwen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Vibration data from mechanical equipment contain extensive information distributed across multiple dimensions. Single-scale analysis fails to comprehensively reflect its damage characteristics, thereby reducing fault diagnosis accuracy. This study proposes a novel signal vibration feature extraction method called hierarchical refined composite generalized multiscale fluctuation dispersion entropy (HRCGMFDE). This method simultaneously extracts fault information from both low-frequency and high-frequency components of the data, addressing the drawback of high-frequency information loss in refined composite generalized multiscale fluctuation dispersion entropy (RCMFDE). Comparative results on two simulated signals demonstrate the method’s advantages of high stability and more accurate complexity measurement. Furthermore, low-frequency and high-frequency components of the data are comprehensively extracted using dual-tree complex wavelet packet transform (DTCWPT), and high-dimensional features are downscaled using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) to obtain low-dimensional sensitive fault features. Subsequently, a Random Forest (RF) classifier is employed for fault identification. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated using three typical mechanical datasets. Results confirm the method’s capability to effectively determine the fault states of bearings, gearboxes, and centrifugal pumps, showcasing significant advantages over comparative methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
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publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e9059ae6d01b487dae3a58cc42c210112025-02-03T12:02:18ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2235272Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion EntropyBiwen Chen0Changsheng Chen1Zhenlai Ma2Guoping Li3Yi Zhang4Baoyue Li5Vibration Control DepartmentVibration Control DepartmentVibration Control DepartmentVibration Control DepartmentVibration Control DepartmentSchool of Naval ArchitectureVibration data from mechanical equipment contain extensive information distributed across multiple dimensions. Single-scale analysis fails to comprehensively reflect its damage characteristics, thereby reducing fault diagnosis accuracy. This study proposes a novel signal vibration feature extraction method called hierarchical refined composite generalized multiscale fluctuation dispersion entropy (HRCGMFDE). This method simultaneously extracts fault information from both low-frequency and high-frequency components of the data, addressing the drawback of high-frequency information loss in refined composite generalized multiscale fluctuation dispersion entropy (RCMFDE). Comparative results on two simulated signals demonstrate the method’s advantages of high stability and more accurate complexity measurement. Furthermore, low-frequency and high-frequency components of the data are comprehensively extracted using dual-tree complex wavelet packet transform (DTCWPT), and high-dimensional features are downscaled using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) to obtain low-dimensional sensitive fault features. Subsequently, a Random Forest (RF) classifier is employed for fault identification. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated using three typical mechanical datasets. Results confirm the method’s capability to effectively determine the fault states of bearings, gearboxes, and centrifugal pumps, showcasing significant advantages over comparative methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2235272
spellingShingle Biwen Chen
Changsheng Chen
Zhenlai Ma
Guoping Li
Yi Zhang
Baoyue Li
Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
Shock and Vibration
title Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
title_full Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
title_fullStr Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
title_full_unstemmed Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
title_short Machines’ Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Based on Hierarchical Refined Composite Generalized Multiscale Fluctuation Dispersion Entropy
title_sort machines intelligent fault diagnosis based on hierarchical refined composite generalized multiscale fluctuation dispersion entropy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2235272
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