Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO

Aim. To assess the incidence of adverse outcomes and the role of main risk factors in their development.Material and methods. Prospective, long-term study was conducted with observation period of 36 months. The sample in the MERIDIAN-RO study was formed from the urban and rural population. It includ...

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Main Authors: E. V. Filippov, A. N. Vorobyev, N. V. Dobrynina, L. A. Zotova, E. V. Lygina, N. N. Nikulina, S. V. Seleznev, S. S. Yakushin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2019-07-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3353
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author E. V. Filippov
A. N. Vorobyev
N. V. Dobrynina
L. A. Zotova
E. V. Lygina
N. N. Nikulina
S. V. Seleznev
S. S. Yakushin
author_facet E. V. Filippov
A. N. Vorobyev
N. V. Dobrynina
L. A. Zotova
E. V. Lygina
N. N. Nikulina
S. V. Seleznev
S. S. Yakushin
author_sort E. V. Filippov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the incidence of adverse outcomes and the role of main risk factors in their development.Material and methods. Prospective, long-term study was conducted with observation period of 36 months. The sample in the MERIDIAN-RO study was formed from the urban and rural population. It included 1622 people aged 25-64 years. The response to the study was 86,1%. Observation and screening of endpoints continued for 36 months. The endpoints were: all-cause death, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery revascularization.Results. When studying the relationship between various risk factors and outcomes, it was found that they had a significant impact on the combined endpoint (all-cause death + nonfatal ischemic stroke + nonfatal myocardial infarction): risk SCORE >5% (odds ratio (OR) 5,80, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2,31-14,58, p=0,0001, Wald — 23,040), excessive alcohol consumption (OR 714, 95% CI 1,41-36,31, p=0,018, Wald — 2,908), arterial hypertension (OR 4,77 95% CI 1,91-11,90, p=0,01, Wald — 9,000), combination of coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction/stroke in history (OR 11,16, 95% CI 3,98-31,31, p=0,0001, Wald — 22,607) and an apolipoprotein B increase more than 180 mg/dL (OR 28,57 95% CI 732-111,42, p=0,0001, Wald — 24,509).Conclusion. The most significant effect on the combined endpoint (all-cause death + nonfatal myocardial infarction + nonfatal stroke) made: SCORE risk >5%, excessive alcohol consumption, hypertension, combination of coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction/stroke in history and an apolipoprotein B increase more than 180 mg/dL. That should be considered when choosing aims and preventive strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-e8fe747917804cd388b0990ecf4cce592025-08-20T03:21:26Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202019-07-0106424810.15829/1560-4071-2019-6-42-482685Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-ROE. V. Filippov0A. N. Vorobyev1N. V. Dobrynina2L. A. Zotova3E. V. Lygina4N. N. Nikulina5S. V. Seleznev6S. S. Yakushin7I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityAim. To assess the incidence of adverse outcomes and the role of main risk factors in their development.Material and methods. Prospective, long-term study was conducted with observation period of 36 months. The sample in the MERIDIAN-RO study was formed from the urban and rural population. It included 1622 people aged 25-64 years. The response to the study was 86,1%. Observation and screening of endpoints continued for 36 months. The endpoints were: all-cause death, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery revascularization.Results. When studying the relationship between various risk factors and outcomes, it was found that they had a significant impact on the combined endpoint (all-cause death + nonfatal ischemic stroke + nonfatal myocardial infarction): risk SCORE >5% (odds ratio (OR) 5,80, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2,31-14,58, p=0,0001, Wald — 23,040), excessive alcohol consumption (OR 714, 95% CI 1,41-36,31, p=0,018, Wald — 2,908), arterial hypertension (OR 4,77 95% CI 1,91-11,90, p=0,01, Wald — 9,000), combination of coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction/stroke in history (OR 11,16, 95% CI 3,98-31,31, p=0,0001, Wald — 22,607) and an apolipoprotein B increase more than 180 mg/dL (OR 28,57 95% CI 732-111,42, p=0,0001, Wald — 24,509).Conclusion. The most significant effect on the combined endpoint (all-cause death + nonfatal myocardial infarction + nonfatal stroke) made: SCORE risk >5%, excessive alcohol consumption, hypertension, combination of coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction/stroke in history and an apolipoprotein B increase more than 180 mg/dL. That should be considered when choosing aims and preventive strategies.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3353cardiovascular outcomesprospective studyrisk factorsmeridian-ro
spellingShingle E. V. Filippov
A. N. Vorobyev
N. V. Dobrynina
L. A. Zotova
E. V. Lygina
N. N. Nikulina
S. V. Seleznev
S. S. Yakushin
Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
Российский кардиологический журнал
cardiovascular outcomes
prospective study
risk factors
meridian-ro
title Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
title_full Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
title_fullStr Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
title_full_unstemmed Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
title_short Adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study MERIDIAN-RO
title_sort adverse cardiovascular outcomes and their relationship with risk factors according to the prospective study meridian ro
topic cardiovascular outcomes
prospective study
risk factors
meridian-ro
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3353
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