Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents

Biofilm-associated infections account for a large proportion of chronic diseases and pose a major health challenge. Metal nanoparticles offer a new way to address this problem, by impairing microbial growth and biofilm formation and by causing degradation of existing biofilms. This review of metal n...

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Main Authors: Hongze Li, Zhihe Yang, Sadaf Aiman Khan, Laurence J. Walsh, Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne, Zyta M. Ziora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/13/9/819
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author Hongze Li
Zhihe Yang
Sadaf Aiman Khan
Laurence J. Walsh
Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne
Zyta M. Ziora
author_facet Hongze Li
Zhihe Yang
Sadaf Aiman Khan
Laurence J. Walsh
Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne
Zyta M. Ziora
author_sort Hongze Li
collection DOAJ
description Biofilm-associated infections account for a large proportion of chronic diseases and pose a major health challenge. Metal nanoparticles offer a new way to address this problem, by impairing microbial growth and biofilm formation and by causing degradation of existing biofilms. This review of metal nanoparticles with antimicrobial actions included an analysis of 20 years of journal papers and patent applications, highlighting the progress over that time. A network analysis of relevant publications showed a major focus on the eradication of single-species biofilms formed under laboratory conditions, while a bibliometric analysis showed growing interest in combining different types of metal nanoparticles with one another or with antibiotics. The analysis of patent applications showed considerable growth over time, but with relatively few patents progressing to be granted. Overall, this profile shows that intense interest in metal nanoparticles as anti-biofilm agents is progressing beyond the confines of simple laboratory biofilm models and coming closer to clinical application. Looking to the future, metal nanoparticles may provide a sustainable approach to combatting biofilms of drug-resistant bacteria.
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series Antibiotics
spelling doaj-art-e8fb920fc1d64ab6b6762a6409a40de42025-08-20T01:56:04ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822024-08-0113981910.3390/antibiotics13090819Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm AgentsHongze Li0Zhihe Yang1Sadaf Aiman Khan2Laurence J. Walsh3Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne4Zyta M. Ziora5School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaOral Health Centre, School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, AustraliaOral Health Centre, School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, AustraliaOral Health Centre, School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, AustraliaInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaBiofilm-associated infections account for a large proportion of chronic diseases and pose a major health challenge. Metal nanoparticles offer a new way to address this problem, by impairing microbial growth and biofilm formation and by causing degradation of existing biofilms. This review of metal nanoparticles with antimicrobial actions included an analysis of 20 years of journal papers and patent applications, highlighting the progress over that time. A network analysis of relevant publications showed a major focus on the eradication of single-species biofilms formed under laboratory conditions, while a bibliometric analysis showed growing interest in combining different types of metal nanoparticles with one another or with antibiotics. The analysis of patent applications showed considerable growth over time, but with relatively few patents progressing to be granted. Overall, this profile shows that intense interest in metal nanoparticles as anti-biofilm agents is progressing beyond the confines of simple laboratory biofilm models and coming closer to clinical application. Looking to the future, metal nanoparticles may provide a sustainable approach to combatting biofilms of drug-resistant bacteria.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/13/9/819antimicrobial agentsbiofilmmetallic nanoparticlesbimetallic nanoparticlessilver nanoparticles
spellingShingle Hongze Li
Zhihe Yang
Sadaf Aiman Khan
Laurence J. Walsh
Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne
Zyta M. Ziora
Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
Antibiotics
antimicrobial agents
biofilm
metallic nanoparticles
bimetallic nanoparticles
silver nanoparticles
title Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
title_full Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
title_fullStr Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
title_short Characteristics of Metallic Nanoparticles (Especially Silver Nanoparticles) as Anti-Biofilm Agents
title_sort characteristics of metallic nanoparticles especially silver nanoparticles as anti biofilm agents
topic antimicrobial agents
biofilm
metallic nanoparticles
bimetallic nanoparticles
silver nanoparticles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/13/9/819
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AT laurencejwalsh characteristicsofmetallicnanoparticlesespeciallysilvernanoparticlesasantibiofilmagents
AT chamindajayampathseneviratne characteristicsofmetallicnanoparticlesespeciallysilvernanoparticlesasantibiofilmagents
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