Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal

Seed hardiness threatens the growth and yield of okra by causing low and non-uniform germination. Seed priming is an effective, ecologically sound, and practical technique to promote germination. A study was conducted from March to July 2024 in Chitwan, Nepal, to evaluate the effectiveness of differ...

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Main Authors: Mandeep Thapa, Basanta Kumar Rimal, Sujan Lamichhane, Arjun Kumar Shrestha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2025-07-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/7550
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author Mandeep Thapa
Basanta Kumar Rimal
Sujan Lamichhane
Arjun Kumar Shrestha
author_facet Mandeep Thapa
Basanta Kumar Rimal
Sujan Lamichhane
Arjun Kumar Shrestha
author_sort Mandeep Thapa
collection DOAJ
description Seed hardiness threatens the growth and yield of okra by causing low and non-uniform germination. Seed priming is an effective, ecologically sound, and practical technique to promote germination. A study was conducted from March to July 2024 in Chitwan, Nepal, to evaluate the effectiveness of different seed priming treatments in enhancing the germination, growth, and yield of okra. The study used a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications, under five different treatments: Control: no soaking, Hydro priming, NaCl @ 0.5%, KNO3 @ 0.5%, GA3 @ 100 ppm. Each plot consisted of twenty plants. Data on germination percentage, growth, and yield were recorded using standard methods. The collected data were examined employing MS Excel and R-studio version 4.3.2. Seeds primed with GA3 @ 100 ppm showed a significant rise in germination percentage (90 %), plant height at 30 DAS (17.50 cm) and 45 DAS (39.81 cm), leaf canopy diameter at 45 DAS (69.68 cm), fruit number per plant (9.15), fruit weight per plot (423.75 g), and maximum yield (1.41 t/ha), followed by other treatments. The leaf number per plant and fruit length were not significant. However, priming positively affected germination, growth, and yield parameters compared with the control (no soaking). The study found that priming okra with GA3 @ 100 ppm enhanced growth and yield. Seed priming with GA3 is recommended for okra production in Rampur, Chitwan.
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issn 2148-127X
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publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
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series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-e8f4ffbee3f346398b1e49da57a108612025-08-20T03:16:13ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2025-07-011371759176510.24925/turjaf.v13i7.1759-1765.75506251Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, NepalMandeep Thapa0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8939-8872Basanta Kumar Rimal1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7165-364XSujan Lamichhane2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7181-9095Arjun Kumar Shrestha3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-2033Agriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Agriculture, Post Code 44200, Bharatpur, NepalAgriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Agriculture, Post Code 44200, Bharatpur, NepalAgriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Agriculture, Post Code 44200, Bharatpur, NepalAgriculture and Forestry University, Department of Horticulture, Post Code 44200, Bharatpur, NepalSeed hardiness threatens the growth and yield of okra by causing low and non-uniform germination. Seed priming is an effective, ecologically sound, and practical technique to promote germination. A study was conducted from March to July 2024 in Chitwan, Nepal, to evaluate the effectiveness of different seed priming treatments in enhancing the germination, growth, and yield of okra. The study used a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications, under five different treatments: Control: no soaking, Hydro priming, NaCl @ 0.5%, KNO3 @ 0.5%, GA3 @ 100 ppm. Each plot consisted of twenty plants. Data on germination percentage, growth, and yield were recorded using standard methods. The collected data were examined employing MS Excel and R-studio version 4.3.2. Seeds primed with GA3 @ 100 ppm showed a significant rise in germination percentage (90 %), plant height at 30 DAS (17.50 cm) and 45 DAS (39.81 cm), leaf canopy diameter at 45 DAS (69.68 cm), fruit number per plant (9.15), fruit weight per plot (423.75 g), and maximum yield (1.41 t/ha), followed by other treatments. The leaf number per plant and fruit length were not significant. However, priming positively affected germination, growth, and yield parameters compared with the control (no soaking). The study found that priming okra with GA3 @ 100 ppm enhanced growth and yield. Seed priming with GA3 is recommended for okra production in Rampur, Chitwan.https://agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/7550ga3kno3okraseed primingabelmoschus esculentus l.
spellingShingle Mandeep Thapa
Basanta Kumar Rimal
Sujan Lamichhane
Arjun Kumar Shrestha
Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
ga3
kno3
okra
seed priming
abelmoschus esculentus l.
title Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
title_full Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
title_fullStr Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
title_short Enhancing Okra Productivity Through Seed Priming: Insights from Chitwan, Nepal
title_sort enhancing okra productivity through seed priming insights from chitwan nepal
topic ga3
kno3
okra
seed priming
abelmoschus esculentus l.
url https://agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/7550
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AT sujanlamichhane enhancingokraproductivitythroughseedpriminginsightsfromchitwannepal
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