Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability

The asymptotic behaviour of a real two-dimensional differential system ∑𝑥′(𝑡)=𝖠(𝑡)𝑥(𝑡)+𝑚𝑘=1𝖡𝑘(𝑡)𝑥(𝜃𝑘(𝑡))+ℎ(𝑡,𝑥(𝑡),𝑥(𝜃1(𝑡)),…,𝑥(𝜃𝑚(𝑡))) with unbounded nonconstant delays 𝑡−𝜃𝑘(𝑡)≥0 satisfying lim𝑡→∞𝜃𝑘(𝑡)=∞ is studied under the assumption of instability. Here, 𝖠, 𝖡𝑘, and ℎ are supposed to be matrix...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zdeněk Šmarda, Josef Rebenda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/952601
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560356178788352
author Zdeněk Šmarda
Josef Rebenda
author_facet Zdeněk Šmarda
Josef Rebenda
author_sort Zdeněk Šmarda
collection DOAJ
description The asymptotic behaviour of a real two-dimensional differential system ∑𝑥′(𝑡)=𝖠(𝑡)𝑥(𝑡)+𝑚𝑘=1𝖡𝑘(𝑡)𝑥(𝜃𝑘(𝑡))+ℎ(𝑡,𝑥(𝑡),𝑥(𝜃1(𝑡)),…,𝑥(𝜃𝑚(𝑡))) with unbounded nonconstant delays 𝑡−𝜃𝑘(𝑡)≥0 satisfying lim𝑡→∞𝜃𝑘(𝑡)=∞ is studied under the assumption of instability. Here, 𝖠, 𝖡𝑘, and ℎ are supposed to be matrix functions and a vector function. The conditions for the instable properties of solutions and the conditions for the existence of bounded solutions are given. The methods are based on the transformation of the considered real system to one equation with complex-valued coefficients. Asymptotic properties are studied by means of a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the suitable Ważewski topological principle. The results generalize some previous ones, where the asymptotic properties for two-dimensional systems with one constant or nonconstant delay were studied.
format Article
id doaj-art-e8edfc0e45164ff39ac2781420951dc9
institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-e8edfc0e45164ff39ac2781420951dc92025-02-03T01:27:51ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092012-01-01201210.1155/2012/952601952601Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of InstabilityZdeněk Šmarda0Josef Rebenda1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 616 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicThe asymptotic behaviour of a real two-dimensional differential system ∑𝑥′(𝑡)=𝖠(𝑡)𝑥(𝑡)+𝑚𝑘=1𝖡𝑘(𝑡)𝑥(𝜃𝑘(𝑡))+ℎ(𝑡,𝑥(𝑡),𝑥(𝜃1(𝑡)),…,𝑥(𝜃𝑚(𝑡))) with unbounded nonconstant delays 𝑡−𝜃𝑘(𝑡)≥0 satisfying lim𝑡→∞𝜃𝑘(𝑡)=∞ is studied under the assumption of instability. Here, 𝖠, 𝖡𝑘, and ℎ are supposed to be matrix functions and a vector function. The conditions for the instable properties of solutions and the conditions for the existence of bounded solutions are given. The methods are based on the transformation of the considered real system to one equation with complex-valued coefficients. Asymptotic properties are studied by means of a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the suitable Ważewski topological principle. The results generalize some previous ones, where the asymptotic properties for two-dimensional systems with one constant or nonconstant delay were studied.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/952601
spellingShingle Zdeněk Šmarda
Josef Rebenda
Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
title_full Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
title_fullStr Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
title_short Asymptotic Behaviour of a Two-Dimensional Differential System with a Finite Number of Nonconstant Delays under the Conditions of Instability
title_sort asymptotic behaviour of a two dimensional differential system with a finite number of nonconstant delays under the conditions of instability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/952601
work_keys_str_mv AT zdeneksmarda asymptoticbehaviourofatwodimensionaldifferentialsystemwithafinitenumberofnonconstantdelaysundertheconditionsofinstability
AT josefrebenda asymptoticbehaviourofatwodimensionaldifferentialsystemwithafinitenumberofnonconstantdelaysundertheconditionsofinstability