Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass
With the increasing depletion of fossil resources and the growing serious environmental pollution, the development and utilization of environmentally friendly renewable resources have drawn widespread attention. Microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass offers advantages such as fast reaction r...
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| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection
2024-04-01
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| Series: | 能源环境保护 |
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| Online Access: | https://eep1987.com/en/article/4899 |
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| author | JIANG Zhiwei LIU Penghao ZHAO Jun YAN Kai* |
| author_facet | JIANG Zhiwei LIU Penghao ZHAO Jun YAN Kai* |
| author_sort | JIANG Zhiwei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the increasing depletion of fossil resources and the growing serious environmental pollution, the development and utilization of environmentally friendly renewable resources have drawn widespread attention. Microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass offers advantages such as fast reaction rates, easy control, and pollution-free operation. However, issues such as uneven product distribution and low economic value severe restrict the comprehensive and efficient utilization of biomass energy. This review systematically introduces the structure of lignocellulosic components, elaborates on the pyrolysis mechanisms of each component, compares the differences between microwave pyrolysis and traditional pyrolysis, discusses the influencing factors of microwave pyrolysis, and examines the product distribution of microwave-catalyzed pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Furthermore, various catalysts (carbon-based materials, molecular sieves, metal oxides, etc.) that promote microwave pyrolysis of biomass are introduced. These catalysts efficiently convert lignocellulosic biomass, optimize the distribution of microwave pyrolysis products, and facilitate the selective production of specific high-value chemicals, thereby promoting the resource utilization and value-added utilization of lignocellul osic biomass. Finally, the review presents prospects for future research directions and technological developments in lignocellulosic pyrolysis. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e8eaccf00f8e43b481891c4bf43c5878 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2097-4183 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection |
| record_format | Article |
| series | 能源环境保护 |
| spelling | doaj-art-e8eaccf00f8e43b481891c4bf43c58782025-08-20T03:44:33ZzhoEditorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection能源环境保护2097-41832024-04-01382576610.20078/j.eep.20231204Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomassJIANG Zhiwei0LIU Penghao1ZHAO Jun2YAN Kai*3School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of TechnologyDepartment of Biology, Hong Kong Baptist University1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University; 2.Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, South China Agricultural UniversityWith the increasing depletion of fossil resources and the growing serious environmental pollution, the development and utilization of environmentally friendly renewable resources have drawn widespread attention. Microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass offers advantages such as fast reaction rates, easy control, and pollution-free operation. However, issues such as uneven product distribution and low economic value severe restrict the comprehensive and efficient utilization of biomass energy. This review systematically introduces the structure of lignocellulosic components, elaborates on the pyrolysis mechanisms of each component, compares the differences between microwave pyrolysis and traditional pyrolysis, discusses the influencing factors of microwave pyrolysis, and examines the product distribution of microwave-catalyzed pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Furthermore, various catalysts (carbon-based materials, molecular sieves, metal oxides, etc.) that promote microwave pyrolysis of biomass are introduced. These catalysts efficiently convert lignocellulosic biomass, optimize the distribution of microwave pyrolysis products, and facilitate the selective production of specific high-value chemicals, thereby promoting the resource utilization and value-added utilization of lignocellul osic biomass. Finally, the review presents prospects for future research directions and technological developments in lignocellulosic pyrolysis.https://eep1987.com/en/article/4899lignocellulosic biomassmicrowave pyrolysischemicalscatalysis |
| spellingShingle | JIANG Zhiwei LIU Penghao ZHAO Jun YAN Kai* Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass 能源环境保护 lignocellulosic biomass microwave pyrolysis chemicals catalysis |
| title | Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| title_full | Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| title_fullStr | Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| title_short | Recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| title_sort | recent advances in the microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass |
| topic | lignocellulosic biomass microwave pyrolysis chemicals catalysis |
| url | https://eep1987.com/en/article/4899 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jiangzhiwei recentadvancesinthemicrowavepyrolysisoflignocellulosicbiomass AT liupenghao recentadvancesinthemicrowavepyrolysisoflignocellulosicbiomass AT zhaojun recentadvancesinthemicrowavepyrolysisoflignocellulosicbiomass AT yankai recentadvancesinthemicrowavepyrolysisoflignocellulosicbiomass |