Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals

A serious threat to global health is posed by COVID-19, particularly to the health system in Syria, which has been decimated by the protracted war. COVID-19 in Syria has resulted in a significant number of cases that need hospitalization and intensive monitoring. COVID-19 causes a multisystem failur...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Akkari, Rawaa AL-Kayalia, Ali Ibrahima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zagazig University, Faculty of Pharmacy 2023-12-01
Series:Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Online Access:https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_321398_470008e45895bd5d2bc951be7d4a2fa5.pdf
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author Mohammed Akkari
Rawaa AL-Kayalia
Ali Ibrahima
author_facet Mohammed Akkari
Rawaa AL-Kayalia
Ali Ibrahima
author_sort Mohammed Akkari
collection DOAJ
description A serious threat to global health is posed by COVID-19, particularly to the health system in Syria, which has been decimated by the protracted war. COVID-19 in Syria has resulted in a significant number of cases that need hospitalization and intensive monitoring. COVID-19 causes a multisystem failure of many organs, mainly, heart disease. Therefore, our study aims to evaluate the role of inflammatory laboratory parameters and cardiac enzymes of COVID-19 patients at several phases of follow-up in order to evaluate their importance in deciding whether patients will be remained to the hospital or discharged. The study included the measurement Ferritin, CRP, CK-MB and AST levels in 45 COVID-19 patients in two hospitals in Syria and 30 volunteers as a control group. This study found that odds ratio (OR) for CRP was the highest among the studied indicators. Ferritin levels were different between the surviving and deceased patients in the admission sample, and there was a significant difference between ferritin and CRP at the admission and discharge samples for the patients who were still alive. Interestingly, 42.2% of patients had elevated CK-MB and AST levels that were higher than normal values. The most crucial criterion for the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection was CRP, while ferritin was the most significant signal for the prognosis of death.
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spelling doaj-art-e8de962bd3f84e76813a7c736f79e8862025-08-20T03:28:13ZengZagazig University, Faculty of PharmacyZagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1110-50892356-97862023-12-013224859https://doi.org/10.21608/zjps.2023.221071.1051Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitalsMohammed Akkari0Rawaa AL-Kayalia1 Ali Ibrahima2Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, SyriaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, SyriaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, SyriaA serious threat to global health is posed by COVID-19, particularly to the health system in Syria, which has been decimated by the protracted war. COVID-19 in Syria has resulted in a significant number of cases that need hospitalization and intensive monitoring. COVID-19 causes a multisystem failure of many organs, mainly, heart disease. Therefore, our study aims to evaluate the role of inflammatory laboratory parameters and cardiac enzymes of COVID-19 patients at several phases of follow-up in order to evaluate their importance in deciding whether patients will be remained to the hospital or discharged. The study included the measurement Ferritin, CRP, CK-MB and AST levels in 45 COVID-19 patients in two hospitals in Syria and 30 volunteers as a control group. This study found that odds ratio (OR) for CRP was the highest among the studied indicators. Ferritin levels were different between the surviving and deceased patients in the admission sample, and there was a significant difference between ferritin and CRP at the admission and discharge samples for the patients who were still alive. Interestingly, 42.2% of patients had elevated CK-MB and AST levels that were higher than normal values. The most crucial criterion for the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection was CRP, while ferritin was the most significant signal for the prognosis of death.https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_321398_470008e45895bd5d2bc951be7d4a2fa5.pdfcovid-19ferritinck-mbprognosissyria
spellingShingle Mohammed Akkari
Rawaa AL-Kayalia
Ali Ibrahima
Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
covid-19
ferritin
ck-mb
prognosis
syria
title Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
title_full Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
title_fullStr Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
title_short Evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in COVID-19 patients admitted to Syrian hospitals
title_sort evaluation of some laboratory parameters and their diagnostic and prognostic role in covid 19 patients admitted to syrian hospitals
topic covid-19
ferritin
ck-mb
prognosis
syria
url https://zjps.journals.ekb.eg/article_321398_470008e45895bd5d2bc951be7d4a2fa5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedakkari evaluationofsomelaboratoryparametersandtheirdiagnosticandprognosticroleincovid19patientsadmittedtosyrianhospitals
AT rawaaalkayalia evaluationofsomelaboratoryparametersandtheirdiagnosticandprognosticroleincovid19patientsadmittedtosyrianhospitals
AT aliibrahima evaluationofsomelaboratoryparametersandtheirdiagnosticandprognosticroleincovid19patientsadmittedtosyrianhospitals