Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis

Solar cell research aims to improve power conversion efficiency (PCE). This field has an extensive body of literature on the Web of Science. For researchers, it is impossible to understand the development of the entire field comprehensively through traditional reading methods. Knowledge is recorded...

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Main Authors: Qing Wang, Zhixin Liu, Shengda Zhao, Yangjun Yan, Xinyi Li, Yajie Zhang, Xinghua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400306
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author Qing Wang
Zhixin Liu
Shengda Zhao
Yangjun Yan
Xinyi Li
Yajie Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
author_facet Qing Wang
Zhixin Liu
Shengda Zhao
Yangjun Yan
Xinyi Li
Yajie Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
author_sort Qing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Solar cell research aims to improve power conversion efficiency (PCE). This field has an extensive body of literature on the Web of Science. For researchers, it is impossible to understand the development of the entire field comprehensively through traditional reading methods. Knowledge is recorded in the literature by text and numbers. Researchers acquire knowledge through literature surveying, text reading, and thinking. The conversion from text and numbers to knowledge can be automatically completed by machines, which can avoid path‐dependent perspectives. In this work, an intelligent machine learning method for literature structure delineation and information extraction is proposed. As an example, a knowledge base of organic solar cells (OSCs) is extracted including topic analysis of literature, numerical characteristics of performance, and material information. Seven major research directions of OSCs are identified. The correlations between key performance parameters, including PCE, short‐circuit current density (JSC), open‐circuit voltage (VOC), and fill factor (FF), are revealed from text mining. A donor–acceptor material map of PCE is constructed which provides a road map for OSCs, indicating the bottleneck of this field. Moreover, the method of machine intelligence developed here can be used in any other materials field, aiding a comprehensive understanding of the development quickly.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2640-4567
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advanced Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-e8ddad74eed949f596fe21693fcce8602025-01-21T07:26:27ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202400306Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data AnalysisQing Wang0Zhixin Liu1Shengda Zhao2Yangjun Yan3Xinyi Li4Yajie Zhang5Xinghua Zhang6School of Physical Sciences and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 ChinaSchool of Physical Sciences and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 ChinaSchool of Physical Sciences and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 ChinaSchool of Science Xihua University Chengdu 610039 ChinaSchool of Physical Sciences and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaSchool of Physical Sciences and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 ChinaSolar cell research aims to improve power conversion efficiency (PCE). This field has an extensive body of literature on the Web of Science. For researchers, it is impossible to understand the development of the entire field comprehensively through traditional reading methods. Knowledge is recorded in the literature by text and numbers. Researchers acquire knowledge through literature surveying, text reading, and thinking. The conversion from text and numbers to knowledge can be automatically completed by machines, which can avoid path‐dependent perspectives. In this work, an intelligent machine learning method for literature structure delineation and information extraction is proposed. As an example, a knowledge base of organic solar cells (OSCs) is extracted including topic analysis of literature, numerical characteristics of performance, and material information. Seven major research directions of OSCs are identified. The correlations between key performance parameters, including PCE, short‐circuit current density (JSC), open‐circuit voltage (VOC), and fill factor (FF), are revealed from text mining. A donor–acceptor material map of PCE is constructed which provides a road map for OSCs, indicating the bottleneck of this field. Moreover, the method of machine intelligence developed here can be used in any other materials field, aiding a comprehensive understanding of the development quickly.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400306big dataliterature datamachine learningmaterial informationsolar cell databases
spellingShingle Qing Wang
Zhixin Liu
Shengda Zhao
Yangjun Yan
Xinyi Li
Yajie Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
Advanced Intelligent Systems
big data
literature data
machine learning
material information
solar cell databases
title Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
title_full Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
title_fullStr Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
title_short Researching Organic Solar Cells from the Perspective of Literature Big Data Analysis
title_sort researching organic solar cells from the perspective of literature big data analysis
topic big data
literature data
machine learning
material information
solar cell databases
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400306
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