Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain

<i>Aedes albopictus</i> has established populations in several European countries with a sustained spreading pattern through the continent. This invasive mosquito is a public health threat due to its vector competence for multiple arboviruses. Notably, the peri-domestic habits of this he...

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Main Authors: Marcos López-de-Felipe, Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal, Isaac García-Masiá, Anna Flor-Sánchez, Pilar Mateo-Herrero, Juan Pablo Serna-Mompeán, Juan Pablo Orán-Cáceres, Rubén Bueno-Marí, Ignacio Gil-Torró
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Pathogens
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/4/367
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author Marcos López-de-Felipe
Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal
Isaac García-Masiá
Anna Flor-Sánchez
Pilar Mateo-Herrero
Juan Pablo Serna-Mompeán
Juan Pablo Orán-Cáceres
Rubén Bueno-Marí
Ignacio Gil-Torró
author_facet Marcos López-de-Felipe
Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal
Isaac García-Masiá
Anna Flor-Sánchez
Pilar Mateo-Herrero
Juan Pablo Serna-Mompeán
Juan Pablo Orán-Cáceres
Rubén Bueno-Marí
Ignacio Gil-Torró
author_sort Marcos López-de-Felipe
collection DOAJ
description <i>Aedes albopictus</i> has established populations in several European countries with a sustained spreading pattern through the continent. This invasive mosquito is a public health threat due to its vector competence for multiple arboviruses. Notably, the peri-domestic habits of this hematophagous insect greatly diminish the efficacy of regular control activities, as individuals may harbor in private areas. The oviposition behavior can be exploited for targeting adults and immature stages through different types of traps. An experimental integrated control program, which included a community-based mass trapping intervention in private areas, control of public street-catch basins, and an educational campaign, was developed in an infested residential area in Valencia (Eastern Spain). Focusing on mass trapping, participating residents deployed traps belonging to three modes of action in their gardens during the mosquito season. A total of 1028 families participated in the project, and 2884 traps were deployed. The study sector where adult lethal ovitraps were used showed the lowest adult collections, and residents living in this sector reported the highest satisfaction rates in a perception survey. The mass deployment through a community-based approach of the adulticidal oviposition trap type appears to be a promising tool for controlling <i>Ae. albopictus</i> in residential areas.
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spelling doaj-art-e8db718bc9704e0ab9bc0213195cc5fd2025-08-20T03:13:50ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172025-04-0114436710.3390/pathogens14040367Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, SpainMarcos López-de-Felipe0Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal1Isaac García-Masiá2Anna Flor-Sánchez3Pilar Mateo-Herrero4Juan Pablo Serna-Mompeán5Juan Pablo Orán-Cáceres6Rubén Bueno-Marí7Ignacio Gil-Torró8R&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainIndependent ResearcherR&D Department, Inesfly Corporation S.L., Cno. Pascualeta, 5, 46200 Paiporta, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Laboratorios Lokímica S.A., Ronda Auguste y Louis Lumière, 23, Nave 10, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, SpainR&D Department, Inesfly Corporation S.L., Cno. Pascualeta, 5, 46200 Paiporta, Valencia, Spain<i>Aedes albopictus</i> has established populations in several European countries with a sustained spreading pattern through the continent. This invasive mosquito is a public health threat due to its vector competence for multiple arboviruses. Notably, the peri-domestic habits of this hematophagous insect greatly diminish the efficacy of regular control activities, as individuals may harbor in private areas. The oviposition behavior can be exploited for targeting adults and immature stages through different types of traps. An experimental integrated control program, which included a community-based mass trapping intervention in private areas, control of public street-catch basins, and an educational campaign, was developed in an infested residential area in Valencia (Eastern Spain). Focusing on mass trapping, participating residents deployed traps belonging to three modes of action in their gardens during the mosquito season. A total of 1028 families participated in the project, and 2884 traps were deployed. The study sector where adult lethal ovitraps were used showed the lowest adult collections, and residents living in this sector reported the highest satisfaction rates in a perception survey. The mass deployment through a community-based approach of the adulticidal oviposition trap type appears to be a promising tool for controlling <i>Ae. albopictus</i> in residential areas.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/4/367NESCOTIGERmass trapping<i>Aedes albopictus</i>citizen sciencecontrolfield trial
spellingShingle Marcos López-de-Felipe
Pedro María Alarcón-Elbal
Isaac García-Masiá
Anna Flor-Sánchez
Pilar Mateo-Herrero
Juan Pablo Serna-Mompeán
Juan Pablo Orán-Cáceres
Rubén Bueno-Marí
Ignacio Gil-Torró
Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
Pathogens
NESCOTIGER
mass trapping
<i>Aedes albopictus</i>
citizen science
control
field trial
title Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
title_full Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
title_fullStr Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
title_short Integrated Control of <i>Aedes albopictus</i> in a Residential Area Through a Community-Based Approach: NESCOTIGER, a Large-Scale Field Trial in Valencia, Spain
title_sort integrated control of i aedes albopictus i in a residential area through a community based approach nescotiger a large scale field trial in valencia spain
topic NESCOTIGER
mass trapping
<i>Aedes albopictus</i>
citizen science
control
field trial
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/4/367
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