Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells

Objective To explore the role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 (PUM1) in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced cell injury in human renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2). Methods A hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) model of HK-2 cells was established in vitro. PUM1 expression was knocked down through small inte...

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Main Authors: Sheng-guo Hu, Yi Guo, Chao Yuan, You-kong Li, Min Wang, Min Zhu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2024-10-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2024.10.007
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author Sheng-guo Hu
Yi Guo
Chao Yuan
You-kong Li
Min Wang
Min Zhu
author_facet Sheng-guo Hu
Yi Guo
Chao Yuan
You-kong Li
Min Wang
Min Zhu
author_sort Sheng-guo Hu
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 (PUM1) in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced cell injury in human renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2). Methods A hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) model of HK-2 cells was established in vitro. PUM1 expression was knocked down through small interfering RNA (siRNA). Cells were randomized into three groups of control, hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and H/R+siRNA. Western blot (WB) method was used for detecting the expression level of PUM1 protein. Cell Count Kit 8 (CCK-8) was employed for detecting cell viability. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were used for evaluating the levels of oxidative stress. Flow cytometry was utilized for detecting the level of cell apoptosis. Results As compared with control group, protein expression level of PUM1 in H/R 3 h group (1.76 ± 0.11 vs 0.98 ± 0.05), H/R 6 h group (2.89 ± 0.14 vs 0.98 ± 0.05) and H/R 12 h group (3.78 ± 0.08 vs 0.98 ± 0.05) gradually spiked with the prolongation of hypoxic time. As compared with H/R group, knocking down the expression of PUM1 significantly improved the cell viability (73.67 ± 3.42 vs 29.60 ± 2.94), oxidative stress [H2O2:(13.53 ± 0.85)μmol/L vs (22.43 ± 1.12)μmol/L, MDA: (16.03 ± 0.70)μmol/L vs (31.20 ± 1.50)μmol/L, SOD: (34670 ± 1800)U/L vs (5730 ± 1220)U/L] and apoptotic level [(14.89 ± 1.65)% vs (39.71 ± 1.94)%] after H/R in H/R+si-PUM1 group. Conclusion PUM1 is up-regulated in H/R induced HK-2 cells and its inhibition may alleviate H/R injury through reducing oxidative stress and lowering cell apoptosis levels.
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spelling doaj-art-e8c022a3527f468ab1f819a59ab9245d2025-08-20T01:47:54ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902024-10-01241084184610.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2024.10.00720230447Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cellsSheng-guo Hu0Yi Guo1Chao Yuan2You-kong Li3Min Wang4Min Zhu5Department of Urology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaObjective To explore the role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 (PUM1) in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced cell injury in human renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2). Methods A hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) model of HK-2 cells was established in vitro. PUM1 expression was knocked down through small interfering RNA (siRNA). Cells were randomized into three groups of control, hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and H/R+siRNA. Western blot (WB) method was used for detecting the expression level of PUM1 protein. Cell Count Kit 8 (CCK-8) was employed for detecting cell viability. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were used for evaluating the levels of oxidative stress. Flow cytometry was utilized for detecting the level of cell apoptosis. Results As compared with control group, protein expression level of PUM1 in H/R 3 h group (1.76 ± 0.11 vs 0.98 ± 0.05), H/R 6 h group (2.89 ± 0.14 vs 0.98 ± 0.05) and H/R 12 h group (3.78 ± 0.08 vs 0.98 ± 0.05) gradually spiked with the prolongation of hypoxic time. As compared with H/R group, knocking down the expression of PUM1 significantly improved the cell viability (73.67 ± 3.42 vs 29.60 ± 2.94), oxidative stress [H2O2:(13.53 ± 0.85)μmol/L vs (22.43 ± 1.12)μmol/L, MDA: (16.03 ± 0.70)μmol/L vs (31.20 ± 1.50)μmol/L, SOD: (34670 ± 1800)U/L vs (5730 ± 1220)U/L] and apoptotic level [(14.89 ± 1.65)% vs (39.71 ± 1.94)%] after H/R in H/R+si-PUM1 group. Conclusion PUM1 is up-regulated in H/R induced HK-2 cells and its inhibition may alleviate H/R injury through reducing oxidative stress and lowering cell apoptosis levels.http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2024.10.007pumilio homolog 1human kidney-2hypoxia/reoxygenationoxidative stressapoptosis
spellingShingle Sheng-guo Hu
Yi Guo
Chao Yuan
You-kong Li
Min Wang
Min Zhu
Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
pumilio homolog 1
human kidney-2
hypoxia/reoxygenation
oxidative stress
apoptosis
title Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
title_full Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
title_fullStr Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
title_full_unstemmed Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
title_short Role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia/reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
title_sort role and mechanism of pumilio homolog 1 in hypoxia reoxygenation induced injury of human renal tubular epithelial cells
topic pumilio homolog 1
human kidney-2
hypoxia/reoxygenation
oxidative stress
apoptosis
url http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2024.10.007
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