Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation

We present the results of the reinforcement of plant root systems in surface soil in a model test to simulate actual precipitation conditions. In the test, Eleusine indica was selected as herbage to reinforce the soil. Based on the various moisture contents of plant roots in a pull-out test, a fitti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hengxing Wang, Yulong He, Zufeng Shang, Chunpeng Han, Yilu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3625053
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849691075059384320
author Hengxing Wang
Yulong He
Zufeng Shang
Chunpeng Han
Yilu Wang
author_facet Hengxing Wang
Yulong He
Zufeng Shang
Chunpeng Han
Yilu Wang
author_sort Hengxing Wang
collection DOAJ
description We present the results of the reinforcement of plant root systems in surface soil in a model test to simulate actual precipitation conditions. In the test, Eleusine indica was selected as herbage to reinforce the soil. Based on the various moisture contents of plant roots in a pull-out test, a fitting formula describing the interfacial friction strength between the roots and soil and soil moisture content was obtained to explain the amount of slippage of the side slope during the process of rainfall. The experimental results showed that the root systems of plants successfully reinforced soil and stabilized the water content in the surface soil of a slope and that the occurrence time of landslides was delayed significantly in the grass-planting slope model. After the simulated rainfall started, the reinforcement effect of the plant roots changed. As the rainfall increased, the interfacial friction between the roots and the soil exhibited a negative power function relationship with the water content. These conclusions can be used as a reference for the design of plant slope protection and reinforcement.
format Article
id doaj-art-e8becc08a79d4942990b0e2effbe9345
institution DOAJ
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e8becc08a79d4942990b0e2effbe93452025-08-20T03:21:09ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/36250533625053Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of PrecipitationHengxing Wang0Yulong He1Zufeng Shang2Chunpeng Han3Yilu Wang4School of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaWe present the results of the reinforcement of plant root systems in surface soil in a model test to simulate actual precipitation conditions. In the test, Eleusine indica was selected as herbage to reinforce the soil. Based on the various moisture contents of plant roots in a pull-out test, a fitting formula describing the interfacial friction strength between the roots and soil and soil moisture content was obtained to explain the amount of slippage of the side slope during the process of rainfall. The experimental results showed that the root systems of plants successfully reinforced soil and stabilized the water content in the surface soil of a slope and that the occurrence time of landslides was delayed significantly in the grass-planting slope model. After the simulated rainfall started, the reinforcement effect of the plant roots changed. As the rainfall increased, the interfacial friction between the roots and the soil exhibited a negative power function relationship with the water content. These conclusions can be used as a reference for the design of plant slope protection and reinforcement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3625053
spellingShingle Hengxing Wang
Yulong He
Zufeng Shang
Chunpeng Han
Yilu Wang
Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
title_full Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
title_fullStr Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
title_full_unstemmed Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
title_short Model Test of the Reinforcement of Surface Soil by Plant Roots under the Influence of Precipitation
title_sort model test of the reinforcement of surface soil by plant roots under the influence of precipitation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3625053
work_keys_str_mv AT hengxingwang modeltestofthereinforcementofsurfacesoilbyplantrootsundertheinfluenceofprecipitation
AT yulonghe modeltestofthereinforcementofsurfacesoilbyplantrootsundertheinfluenceofprecipitation
AT zufengshang modeltestofthereinforcementofsurfacesoilbyplantrootsundertheinfluenceofprecipitation
AT chunpenghan modeltestofthereinforcementofsurfacesoilbyplantrootsundertheinfluenceofprecipitation
AT yiluwang modeltestofthereinforcementofsurfacesoilbyplantrootsundertheinfluenceofprecipitation