Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation

The addition of NaHCO3 has the potential to enhance properties of concrete by facilitating internal carbonation. This study investigates the effects of the incorporation of NaHCO3 into ordinary Portland cement-blast furnace slag paste. The results show that the addition of NaHCO3 had an impact on th...

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Main Authors: Melaku N. Seifu, Daeik Jang, G.M. Kim, Solmoi Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Developments in the Built Environment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002564
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author Melaku N. Seifu
Daeik Jang
G.M. Kim
Solmoi Park
author_facet Melaku N. Seifu
Daeik Jang
G.M. Kim
Solmoi Park
author_sort Melaku N. Seifu
collection DOAJ
description The addition of NaHCO3 has the potential to enhance properties of concrete by facilitating internal carbonation. This study investigates the effects of the incorporation of NaHCO3 into ordinary Portland cement-blast furnace slag paste. The results show that the addition of NaHCO3 had an impact on the hydration process and increased the heat of hydration on all the slag samples. NaHCO3 caused internal carbonation and facilitated the formation of calcium carbonate and different carbon-based AFm phases, such as monocarbonate. The incorporation of NaHCO3 improved the pore structure of the paste and enhanced resistance against chloride penetration. The chloride migration coefficient of the Portland cement paste sample was reduced up to 96.5% with the incorporation of 2% NaHCO3 at 70% slag replacement. The compressive strength of the samples also showed an improvement with 1% NaHCO3 addition increasing the early age strength and 2% NaHCO3 addition increasing the matured age strength.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2666-1659
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Developments in the Built Environment
spelling doaj-art-e879428321004b61a56bd60255f7099f2025-08-20T01:58:23ZengElsevierDevelopments in the Built Environment2666-16592024-12-012010057510.1016/j.dibe.2024.100575Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonationMelaku N. Seifu0Daeik Jang1G.M. Kim2Solmoi Park3Department of Civil Engineering, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48513, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, 76010, USAMineral Processing & Metallurgy Research Center, Resources Utilization Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.The addition of NaHCO3 has the potential to enhance properties of concrete by facilitating internal carbonation. This study investigates the effects of the incorporation of NaHCO3 into ordinary Portland cement-blast furnace slag paste. The results show that the addition of NaHCO3 had an impact on the hydration process and increased the heat of hydration on all the slag samples. NaHCO3 caused internal carbonation and facilitated the formation of calcium carbonate and different carbon-based AFm phases, such as monocarbonate. The incorporation of NaHCO3 improved the pore structure of the paste and enhanced resistance against chloride penetration. The chloride migration coefficient of the Portland cement paste sample was reduced up to 96.5% with the incorporation of 2% NaHCO3 at 70% slag replacement. The compressive strength of the samples also showed an improvement with 1% NaHCO3 addition increasing the early age strength and 2% NaHCO3 addition increasing the matured age strength.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002564Portland cementBlast furnace slagNaHCO3Carbonation
spellingShingle Melaku N. Seifu
Daeik Jang
G.M. Kim
Solmoi Park
Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
Developments in the Built Environment
Portland cement
Blast furnace slag
NaHCO3
Carbonation
title Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
title_full Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
title_fullStr Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
title_full_unstemmed Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
title_short Improving properties of Portland cement-blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate-induced carbonation
title_sort improving properties of portland cement blast furnace slag blended paste through sodium bicarbonate induced carbonation
topic Portland cement
Blast furnace slag
NaHCO3
Carbonation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002564
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AT daeikjang improvingpropertiesofportlandcementblastfurnaceslagblendedpastethroughsodiumbicarbonateinducedcarbonation
AT gmkim improvingpropertiesofportlandcementblastfurnaceslagblendedpastethroughsodiumbicarbonateinducedcarbonation
AT solmoipark improvingpropertiesofportlandcementblastfurnaceslagblendedpastethroughsodiumbicarbonateinducedcarbonation