Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis

Several studies have conclusively established an association between upper gastrointestinal diseases such as gastric cancer and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection; thus, it is important to assess H. pylori infection based on endoscopic findings. The Kyoto classification of gastritis is a clas...

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Main Author: Gwang Ha Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research 2019-06-01
Series:The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
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Online Access:http://www.helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2019-19-2-88.pdf
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author Gwang Ha Kim
author_facet Gwang Ha Kim
author_sort Gwang Ha Kim
collection DOAJ
description Several studies have conclusively established an association between upper gastrointestinal diseases such as gastric cancer and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection; thus, it is important to assess H. pylori infection based on endoscopic findings. The Kyoto classification of gastritis is a classification that comprehensively describes the association between an individual’s H. pylori infection status and endoscopic findings. Characteristic endoscopic findings in uninfected individuals include a regular arrangement of collecting venules, fundic gland polyps, and red streaks, among other such features. Characteristic endoscopic findings in patients with current H. pylori infection include diffuse and spotty mucosal erythema, atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, enlarged or tortuous folds, secretion of sticky mucus, mucosal nodularity, foveolar hyperplastic polyps, and/or xanthomas. Characteristic endoscopic findings in previously infected individuals include patchy and map-like mucosal erythema. This classification can reflect the risk of gastric cancer and can benefit primary care physicians, as well as expert endoscopists owing to its easy applicability in routine clinical practice.
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publisher Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
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spelling doaj-art-e868702ea5cd43cb95fa639d68f673982025-08-20T03:57:55ZengKorean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal ResearchThe Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research1738-33312019-06-01192889310.7704/kjhugr.2019.19.2.88561Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of GastritisGwang Ha Kim0Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaSeveral studies have conclusively established an association between upper gastrointestinal diseases such as gastric cancer and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection; thus, it is important to assess H. pylori infection based on endoscopic findings. The Kyoto classification of gastritis is a classification that comprehensively describes the association between an individual’s H. pylori infection status and endoscopic findings. Characteristic endoscopic findings in uninfected individuals include a regular arrangement of collecting venules, fundic gland polyps, and red streaks, among other such features. Characteristic endoscopic findings in patients with current H. pylori infection include diffuse and spotty mucosal erythema, atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, enlarged or tortuous folds, secretion of sticky mucus, mucosal nodularity, foveolar hyperplastic polyps, and/or xanthomas. Characteristic endoscopic findings in previously infected individuals include patchy and map-like mucosal erythema. This classification can reflect the risk of gastric cancer and can benefit primary care physicians, as well as expert endoscopists owing to its easy applicability in routine clinical practice.http://www.helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2019-19-2-88.pdfClassificationGastritisStomach
spellingShingle Gwang Ha Kim
Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
Classification
Gastritis
Stomach
title Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
title_full Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
title_fullStr Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
title_short Endoscopic Findings of Kyoto Classification of Gastritis
title_sort endoscopic findings of kyoto classification of gastritis
topic Classification
Gastritis
Stomach
url http://www.helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2019-19-2-88.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gwanghakim endoscopicfindingsofkyotoclassificationofgastritis