SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise

The state of health (SOH) of nickel-cadmium battery used on EMUs influences the operation safety of trains. Due to the complex working conditions of EMUs, the existing SOH monitoring methods are unable to realize good online monitoring. To study the change tendency of battery SOH and realize online...

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Main Authors: SUN Ning, WANG Shenghui, YU Tianjian, DAI Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives 2022-09-01
Series:机车电传动
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.05.015
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author SUN Ning
WANG Shenghui
YU Tianjian
DAI Yi
author_facet SUN Ning
WANG Shenghui
YU Tianjian
DAI Yi
author_sort SUN Ning
collection DOAJ
description The state of health (SOH) of nickel-cadmium battery used on EMUs influences the operation safety of trains. Due to the complex working conditions of EMUs, the existing SOH monitoring methods are unable to realize good online monitoring. To study the change tendency of battery SOH and realize online prediction, this paper proposed an online SOH prediction method based on the charging time under constant voltage rise, with the assumption that there is no discharge when using charger to charge the battery. This method determined the optimal constant voltage rising range (i.e. the voltage difference between the start and end of charging) through a comprehensive correlation analysis of charging time under constant voltage rise and battery SOH based on moving voltage window, and then extracted the optimal charging time under constant voltage rise from the voltage range as the input for the long short-term memory (LSTM) model. The sparrow search algorithm (SSA) was used to optimize the LSTM parameters, establishing a battery SOH prediction model, and realizing the online prediction of battery SOH. The test results show that, compared with traditional LSTM and back propagation (BP) neural network, the battery SOH prediction model based on SSA-LSTM has higher prediction accuracy.
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publisher Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives
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series 机车电传动
spelling doaj-art-e85d11750fa249cda5fef15fb44dca3c2025-08-20T03:09:15ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives机车电传动1000-128X2022-09-0110310832276278SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage riseSUN NingWANG ShenghuiYU TianjianDAI YiThe state of health (SOH) of nickel-cadmium battery used on EMUs influences the operation safety of trains. Due to the complex working conditions of EMUs, the existing SOH monitoring methods are unable to realize good online monitoring. To study the change tendency of battery SOH and realize online prediction, this paper proposed an online SOH prediction method based on the charging time under constant voltage rise, with the assumption that there is no discharge when using charger to charge the battery. This method determined the optimal constant voltage rising range (i.e. the voltage difference between the start and end of charging) through a comprehensive correlation analysis of charging time under constant voltage rise and battery SOH based on moving voltage window, and then extracted the optimal charging time under constant voltage rise from the voltage range as the input for the long short-term memory (LSTM) model. The sparrow search algorithm (SSA) was used to optimize the LSTM parameters, establishing a battery SOH prediction model, and realizing the online prediction of battery SOH. The test results show that, compared with traditional LSTM and back propagation (BP) neural network, the battery SOH prediction model based on SSA-LSTM has higher prediction accuracy.http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.05.015EMUsnickel-cadmium batterySOH predictioncharging time under constant voltage riseSSA-LSTM
spellingShingle SUN Ning
WANG Shenghui
YU Tianjian
DAI Yi
SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
机车电传动
EMUs
nickel-cadmium battery
SOH prediction
charging time under constant voltage rise
SSA-LSTM
title SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
title_full SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
title_fullStr SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
title_full_unstemmed SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
title_short SOH Prediction of nickel-cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
title_sort soh prediction of nickel cadmium battery based on the charging time under constant voltage rise
topic EMUs
nickel-cadmium battery
SOH prediction
charging time under constant voltage rise
SSA-LSTM
url http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.05.015
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AT yutianjian sohpredictionofnickelcadmiumbatterybasedonthechargingtimeunderconstantvoltagerise
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