Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia

Abstract Background The use of seatbelts in motor vehicles among pregnant women can reduce morbidity and mortality due to road traffic crashes; however, to date, there are no published studies on seatbelt usage among pregnant women in Indonesia. This research aims to promote the safety of pregnant w...

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Main Authors: Ida Hayati, Suzanna Daud, Ilham Ameera Ismail, Muhammad Syafiee Mohd Rashid, Zaliha Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07697-8
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author Ida Hayati
Suzanna Daud
Ilham Ameera Ismail
Muhammad Syafiee Mohd Rashid
Zaliha Ismail
author_facet Ida Hayati
Suzanna Daud
Ilham Ameera Ismail
Muhammad Syafiee Mohd Rashid
Zaliha Ismail
author_sort Ida Hayati
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The use of seatbelts in motor vehicles among pregnant women can reduce morbidity and mortality due to road traffic crashes; however, to date, there are no published studies on seatbelt usage among pregnant women in Indonesia. This research aims to promote the safety of pregnant women when using a motor vehicle. Its objective was to investigate the practices of seatbelt usage among pregnant front passengers and the associated factors. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Samarinda, Indonesia. Pregnant women were asked to complete a self-administered validated and published questionnaire, the SaPeIH-Q, which included sociodemographic information, and an assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to seatbelt usage among pregnant women. Multiple logistic regression (MLogR) was performed via SPSS version 27 to identify independent factors associated with seatbelt usage. Results Among the 326 pregnant front passengers, only 34.7% used seatbelts, and only 39.3% correctly identified the placement of the three-point seatbelt. The practice of using seatbelts before pregnancy and knowledge of seatbelt usage were significantly associated with using seatbelts during pregnancy (p = 0.001 and 0.004, respectively). Conclusion The seatbelt usage rate among pregnant front passengers was low. Pregnant front passengers who used seatbelts before pregnancy were more likely to use them during pregnancy, and pregnant women with good knowledge were more likely to use seatbelts during pregnancy. The rate of seatbelt use during pregnancy may improve with increasing knowledge of seatbelt usage and the use of seatbelts before pregnancy.
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spelling doaj-art-e85c573d73324705b84cf7d0115c01322025-08-20T01:53:26ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932025-05-012511810.1186/s12884-025-07697-8Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, IndonesiaIda Hayati0Suzanna Daud1Ilham Ameera Ismail2Muhammad Syafiee Mohd Rashid3Zaliha Ismail4Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)Hospital Al-Sultan Abdullah, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)Abstract Background The use of seatbelts in motor vehicles among pregnant women can reduce morbidity and mortality due to road traffic crashes; however, to date, there are no published studies on seatbelt usage among pregnant women in Indonesia. This research aims to promote the safety of pregnant women when using a motor vehicle. Its objective was to investigate the practices of seatbelt usage among pregnant front passengers and the associated factors. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Samarinda, Indonesia. Pregnant women were asked to complete a self-administered validated and published questionnaire, the SaPeIH-Q, which included sociodemographic information, and an assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to seatbelt usage among pregnant women. Multiple logistic regression (MLogR) was performed via SPSS version 27 to identify independent factors associated with seatbelt usage. Results Among the 326 pregnant front passengers, only 34.7% used seatbelts, and only 39.3% correctly identified the placement of the three-point seatbelt. The practice of using seatbelts before pregnancy and knowledge of seatbelt usage were significantly associated with using seatbelts during pregnancy (p = 0.001 and 0.004, respectively). Conclusion The seatbelt usage rate among pregnant front passengers was low. Pregnant front passengers who used seatbelts before pregnancy were more likely to use them during pregnancy, and pregnant women with good knowledge were more likely to use seatbelts during pregnancy. The rate of seatbelt use during pregnancy may improve with increasing knowledge of seatbelt usage and the use of seatbelts before pregnancy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07697-8SeatbeltsPregnancyKnowledgePractice
spellingShingle Ida Hayati
Suzanna Daud
Ilham Ameera Ismail
Muhammad Syafiee Mohd Rashid
Zaliha Ismail
Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Seatbelts
Pregnancy
Knowledge
Practice
title Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
title_full Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
title_fullStr Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
title_short Towards safer motherhood: a cross-sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in Samarinda, Indonesia
title_sort towards safer motherhood a cross sectional study of seatbelt practice and its correlates with pregnant front passengers in samarinda indonesia
topic Seatbelts
Pregnancy
Knowledge
Practice
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07697-8
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