Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission

Objective. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of circulating galectin-3 for cumulative survival in patients with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission. Materials and methods. Eighty nine subjects with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission were enrolled into the study. Obser...

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Main Author: B. B. Samura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2015-08-01
Series:Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
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Online Access:http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50298/47677
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author B. B. Samura
author_facet B. B. Samura
author_sort B. B. Samura
collection DOAJ
description Objective. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of circulating galectin-3 for cumulative survival in patients with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission. Materials and methods. Eighty nine subjects with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission were enrolled into the study. Observation period was up to 12 months. Blood samples for biomarkers measurements were collected. Circulating level of galectin-3 was measured with ELISA method. Results and Conclusions. Ninety two cumulative clinical events occurred in 36 patients (40.5%) within the follow-up, with their distribution being as follows: 8 cardiovascular deaths, 46 cardiac arrhythmias, 8 cardiac ischemic events, 2 strokes, 8 chronic heart failures and 22 hospital admissions for cardiovascular reasons. Medians of circulating levels of galectin-3 in free-events subject cohort and subjects cohort with cardiovascular events were 5.17 ng/ml (95% confidence interval [CI]=2.87–7.78 ng/ml) and 17.57 ng/ml (95% CI=11.36–23.79 ng/ml) (р<0.001). In multivariate logistic regression circulating galectin-3 independently predicted cumulative cardiovascular events (odds ratio [OR]=1.10; 95% CI=1.01–1.13; р = 0.001) within 12 months of observation period. Among patients with documented multiple myeloma in remission increased circulating galectin-3 associates with increased cumulative cardiovascular events.
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spelling doaj-art-e859578cdaf546edae3dc05cd5661f3c2025-08-20T02:03:52ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102015-08-0141116http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2015.4.50298Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remissionB. B. SamuraObjective. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of circulating galectin-3 for cumulative survival in patients with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission. Materials and methods. Eighty nine subjects with multiple myeloma in full or partial remission were enrolled into the study. Observation period was up to 12 months. Blood samples for biomarkers measurements were collected. Circulating level of galectin-3 was measured with ELISA method. Results and Conclusions. Ninety two cumulative clinical events occurred in 36 patients (40.5%) within the follow-up, with their distribution being as follows: 8 cardiovascular deaths, 46 cardiac arrhythmias, 8 cardiac ischemic events, 2 strokes, 8 chronic heart failures and 22 hospital admissions for cardiovascular reasons. Medians of circulating levels of galectin-3 in free-events subject cohort and subjects cohort with cardiovascular events were 5.17 ng/ml (95% confidence interval [CI]=2.87–7.78 ng/ml) and 17.57 ng/ml (95% CI=11.36–23.79 ng/ml) (р<0.001). In multivariate logistic regression circulating galectin-3 independently predicted cumulative cardiovascular events (odds ratio [OR]=1.10; 95% CI=1.01–1.13; р = 0.001) within 12 months of observation period. Among patients with documented multiple myeloma in remission increased circulating galectin-3 associates with increased cumulative cardiovascular events.http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50298/47677galectin-3Cardiovascular eventsMultiple
spellingShingle B. B. Samura
Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
galectin-3
Cardiovascular events
Multiple
title Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
title_full Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
title_fullStr Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
title_full_unstemmed Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
title_short Predictive value of circulating galectin-3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
title_sort predictive value of circulating galectin 3 in patients with multiple myeloma in remission
topic galectin-3
Cardiovascular events
Multiple
url http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50298/47677
work_keys_str_mv AT bbsamura predictivevalueofcirculatinggalectin3inpatientswithmultiplemyelomainremission