Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters

Although power sharing in hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HMGs) has been widely researched, traditional power-sharing control is based on an infinite time consensus method, and the communication bandwidth is large. Therefore, this paper proposes a power-sharing strategy for HMG parallel bi-directional inte...

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Main Authors: Junjie Wu, Siyu Lyu, Benhua Qian, Chuanyu Jiang, Ziqaing Song, Jun Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1534
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author Junjie Wu
Siyu Lyu
Benhua Qian
Chuanyu Jiang
Ziqaing Song
Jun Xiao
author_facet Junjie Wu
Siyu Lyu
Benhua Qian
Chuanyu Jiang
Ziqaing Song
Jun Xiao
author_sort Junjie Wu
collection DOAJ
description Although power sharing in hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HMGs) has been widely researched, traditional power-sharing control is based on an infinite time consensus method, and the communication bandwidth is large. Therefore, this paper proposes a power-sharing strategy for HMG parallel bi-directional interconnected converters (BICs) considering fixed-time stabilization and event-triggered control. Firstly, every BIC has a well-designed local control method to generate the corresponding power reference for the BIC, which provides the basis for further research. Secondly, a fixed-time-based power-sharing controller is designed in order to improve the convergence speed of power-sharing control for HMG parallel BICs. Finally, an event-triggered method is applied to reduce the system communication bandwidth and the frequency of controller updates. In this paper, we first transform the parallel BIC control problem into a multi-agent system (MAS) consensus problem. Furthermore, a fixed time based on an event trigger consensus method is proposed at the secondary control level. The energy flow between the two subgrids can be shared according to the rated power of each BIC. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed fixed-time event-triggered power-sharing control is verified through simulation and experiments.
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spelling doaj-art-e857bb7b83244c5f9bac3e080afa3ef82025-08-20T01:49:28ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-05-01139153410.3390/math13091534Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect ConvertersJunjie Wu0Siyu Lyu1Benhua Qian2Chuanyu Jiang3Ziqaing Song4Jun Xiao5College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaChina Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100031, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaAlthough power sharing in hybrid AC/DC microgrids (HMGs) has been widely researched, traditional power-sharing control is based on an infinite time consensus method, and the communication bandwidth is large. Therefore, this paper proposes a power-sharing strategy for HMG parallel bi-directional interconnected converters (BICs) considering fixed-time stabilization and event-triggered control. Firstly, every BIC has a well-designed local control method to generate the corresponding power reference for the BIC, which provides the basis for further research. Secondly, a fixed-time-based power-sharing controller is designed in order to improve the convergence speed of power-sharing control for HMG parallel BICs. Finally, an event-triggered method is applied to reduce the system communication bandwidth and the frequency of controller updates. In this paper, we first transform the parallel BIC control problem into a multi-agent system (MAS) consensus problem. Furthermore, a fixed time based on an event trigger consensus method is proposed at the secondary control level. The energy flow between the two subgrids can be shared according to the rated power of each BIC. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed fixed-time event-triggered power-sharing control is verified through simulation and experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1534HMG parallel BICsfixed-timeevent-triggeredpower sharing
spellingShingle Junjie Wu
Siyu Lyu
Benhua Qian
Chuanyu Jiang
Ziqaing Song
Jun Xiao
Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
Mathematics
HMG parallel BICs
fixed-time
event-triggered
power sharing
title Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
title_full Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
title_fullStr Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
title_full_unstemmed Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
title_short Fixed-Time Event-Triggered Consensus Power-Sharing Control for Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Parallel Bi-Directional Interconnect Converters
title_sort fixed time event triggered consensus power sharing control for hybrid ac dc microgrid parallel bi directional interconnect converters
topic HMG parallel BICs
fixed-time
event-triggered
power sharing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1534
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